Sunday, July 26, 2026

Debian 10, 11, 12, 13 and Testing (14) on my NUC

Buster 10
Bullseye 11
Bookworm 12
Trixie 13
Forky 14
Tokyo 15
SID is the Testing image.

I think I started with Debian 6 Squeeze  and then 7 the Wheezy
Deabian 8 is Jesse
Debuan 9 is Stretch 

Debian 10 Buster 
Installation
Similar to 11 but almost blackish font with a light blue shade in the background.
The real discription is charcoal or amber (අඟැරු ) that we used to write on slate (ගල් ලෑල්ල ).
Fonts are large 
Automatically detected all 4 SWAP partitions.
It is installing now.
It booted OK.
No Internet.
Reminds me of the old Gnome desktop similar to Ubuntu but with series of dots when one clicks get a host of applications in the middle.
What a difference from the modern GNOME.
It was worth going through the past which I am forgetting fast.
I lost AVL Moksha and AVL MXe.
I am now installing them.
Moksha installation is very quick.
AVL MXe with Enlightenment desktop it is bit difficult especially getting the WiFi.
Perseverance is the key.
I did not try INTERNET with only Ethernet supported. I miss Ethernet. It is fast reliable and cheap.
But in a country so big as Australia Ethernet is not financially viable option.
Well I had Ethernet in Ceylon but did not fancy support from local repositories of Debian.
We had a very smart guy promiting Debian. He came from my college but I new him by his name only. He got Sinhala font to Debian base.
2638 files with 4 desktops selected.

I am glad I am in Australia.
Had I being in Ceylon, I would not have come this far on Linux and Debian Revival.
Without Ethernet in here for Debian 10 and 11, there was  No INTERNET support during instsllation.

Debian 11
Bullseye 
I managed to find the DVD1 in Archive Linux and installing it.
It could not configure the WiFi and I can rembet in Ceylon it automatically configured the Ethernet connection. 
However, I did not use the repository image unlike in Australia due to slow download speed and possible crash durimg installation.
I did the same and installation is without INTERNET connection. I want to see whether I can configure the WiFi after installation.
I go down the Nostalgia Track and search for Image for Debian 10 to install. 
I still have partitions left.
Installation and configuration is very slow unlike modern images since image is packed with many applications including LibreOffice. If is in final stages of installation.
Fonts are big both in installation and boot up but my GRUB was ruined and it automatically detected all the SWAP partitions.
It has booted now.
I want to configure WiFi Internet.

Yes, since most of Distributions, find it difficult to coexist with Debian Gnome, and I have lot of partitions, I decided to install Debian from Bookworm to Trixie to Tokyo.

The Voayager based on Trixie coming from France failed to boot when Debian Trixie was installed last. That annoyed me a bit. Reinstalling Linux I consider a bit of a pain.

Gnome 12.5
Bookworm 
It is 12.5 Gnome not the DVD1 and it is taking a long time to partition the 3 partitions, I newly made for Gnome.
Boot EXT4
Root btrfs 
Home btrfs
I did not want to make boot partition btrfs.
It is firmstting them.
Installing 298010 files.
No Root and User with Gnome Live Image.

I am going to try DVD1 later since I believe Gnome would not allow me to install KDE on top.
By the way, installer is Calamara 3.2.61, Not the old Debian installer.
No Terminal information in the background.
Installation seem to be brisk.
BootLoader configuration is slow with 38 partitions on my NUC.
No ticking sound on my NUC and very quiet and cool.
Synaptic Package Manager is available but not from Software Bundle.
Transmission is available.
AbiWord was installed in a few seconds on Live Session.
I have forgotten all these minor details.
Installation failed.

I would try DVD1.
Also skip using Btrfs file system.
No GRUB file to boot.

Well I have to go for Trixe since I did not write the image 12.5 onn a USB stick.

13.6.0 Image has bundled up Synaptic Package Manager with the Software. 
One has to install Synaptic from Software bundle.

Is Debian going to do away with Synaptic in future?
Big overhead for them?

Gnome number is 48.
Well cellphone utilities, Posh and Lomiri is not available with the DVD1.
Kernel is 6.12.96 13+ Debian

Forky is 7.0.10 but uodated to 7.1.3. 14 Debian.

Debian 12.5. DVD1.
To begin with fonts are large and I like that very much.
With newer versions fonts have become so small I type the password 3 times since I fear making a mistake and not being able to boot.
This happened at least twice with my old laptop.

Fonts are also small in cellphone and blogging is bit of a hastle but there is spell corrections with Google.
Thank You.

It is taking a long time to detect Partition Table of mine.
All 3 SWAP partitions were automatically selected for me.
Thank You.
Well I can read all the files seated on the little over 3 and a half feet away.
Thank you.
Files are less and less complicated.
Linux image is 6.1.0.50.
Image updated to 6.1.0.51 at installation.

Clicked all the desktops and it amounted to 2900MB. If my memory is correct it would have been little over 2000 with only GNOME.
DO NOT USE Live GNOME or KDE for installation on hard disk.

Use only DVD1 (not source DVD) and select the desktop one needs.
It is still Python 3.
KDE is packed with lot of unnecessary packages.

Summary of Debian Forky Gnome.
1300 for Gnome only.
1900 when Lomiri and Posh added.
2900 when KDE, XFCE and LXDE addded 
I sm going to stick with Forky.
Only missing application is Blender.

Now with 7 Debian based GNOME installed I added two BlueStar, two MX Linux and two BIG Linux making 13 distributions in Total over 40 partitions. When EFI is added it is 41 in partitions Total. Idea was to finish with 38 partitions but with ample space available in my 500GB hard disk.
With Me having extra Iso images in USB sticks, this task was accomplished with bit of time to spare for a long Blog Post. 

One lesson I learned was /boot partition should have a minimum of 889MB space and I made all of them above 1GB.

Enlightenment Desktop Under Debian

It took more than half an our for me to configure the Desktop Environment to my needs.
I need at least 8 desktops.
Ended up getting 10.
I wanted the application icons to be large enough for me to see them and identity them from a distance.
Finding the many for resizing was the most difficult. With Right and Left click of  the mouse I found it. I resized 3 times to remember where it is and how to get there.

It has so many optionns available that using KDE for customization looks ridiculously primitive.
Window Mangers and Desktops are mamged by two entirely different schemes.
One is about individual behaviour of each Window. The other is about the glossy appearance of the Desktop and application bundle associated with the distribution.
I a GNOME guy having exmamined various KDE Desktop supporting KDE from Neptune to Netrunner to Vailinux to KDE Neon to KADER42, I settled down with 2 instances of BlueStar Linux, the most beautiful KDE.
Then I went for
Bookworm 43
Trixie Gnome 48
To Debian Forky GNOME is GNOME 50.
It started with GNOME 3 variant of Strech, Wheezy and the rest.
GNOME has evolved to become my Number (1) desktop. It is only Wayland and has removed X11 sessions completely. It is called Tokyo.

Now my Enlightenment SAGA is to keep and revive X11 history from where I begun my Linux Journey to this day.
I actually started hating Wayland and Ubuntu for disrupting the incremental improvement of the look and functionality of GNOME desktop.
That is why I call UBUNTU is a virus on Linux development and Wayland is pandemic virus.