Undermentioned but Useful Linux Distributions

Undermentioned but Useful Linux Distributions

It is more than three years ago I analyzed and rated over 25 Linux Distributions.

It is time for me to mention few of those not mentioned then but altogether very useful, handy and light weight distributions.

1. Bodhi Linux with Enlightenment Desktop

It used to be down below 400 MiB then but has expanded to over 650 MiB.

2. ArchBang

Arch derivative much user friendly than Arch (not for newbies)

Ther are two other Arch derivatives Manjaro and Antegos with graphical installer.

Manjora has many desktops and Antegos is only on gnome desktop.

3. Bridge Linux that bridges the gap between Arch Linux with experts to Linux user with minimal skilss with command line activity.

It bridges the gap.

4. Gentoo Linux Minimal

This is the Linux distribution that build up from scratch.

I have never tried it, since my download speed is prohibitive but I have tried it with the live DVD which is very impressive.

It totally different experience.

Go to its web site and follow its detailed instruction if you have a fast internet.

5. CrunchBand Linux

It is a Debian derivative over 800 MiB.

6. Clonezilla

Clones images and just over 100 MiB.

7. My favorite is AnitX or MX 4.2 a Mepis/Debian derivative.

Then there is Linux from scratch Ebook with detailed instructions.

Football, Costa Rica and Sri-Lanka-Comparison

Football, Costa Rica and Sri-Lanka-Comparison

1. Small Latin American Country.
Small Indian Ocean Country.

2. Peaceful from 1949 after the Civil War (against the Army)
Many bloody insurgencies and Civil wars.

3. No Army
A big Army for a small nation.

4. In quarter final in world cup football
No Asian country in the qualifiers.

Wold champions in limited over in 1996.

5. 14 peaceful presidential elections
Most violent elections of all.
Soon after the election the opposing candidate sent to prison on flimsy grounds.


I hope Costa Rica wins against Holland / Netherlands and play the semi-final.

Costa Rica in the 20th Century

Historically, Costa Rica has generally enjoyed greater peace and more consistent political stability compared with many of its fellow Latin American nations.
Since the late 19th century, however, Costa Rica has experienced two significant periods of violence. In 1917–19, General Federico Tinoco Granados ruled as a military dictator until he was overthrown and forced into exile.
The unpopularity of Tinoco's regime led, after he was overthrown, to a considerable decline in the size, wealth, and political influence of the Costa Rican military.
In 1948, José Figueres Ferrer led an armed uprising in the wake of a disputed presidential election between the previous president Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia (he served as president between 1940 and 1944) and Otilio Ulate Blanco.
With more than 2,000 dead, the resulting 44-day Costa Rican Civil War was the bloodiest event in Costa Rica during the 20th century.
The victorious rebels formed a government junta that abolished the military altogether, and oversaw the drafting of a new constitution by a democratically elected assembly.
Having enacted these reforms, the junta relinquished its power on November 8, 1949, to the new democratic government.
After the coup d'état, Figueres became a national hero, winning the country's first democratic election under the new constitution in 1953. Since then, Costa Rica has held 14 presidential elections, the latest in 2014.
All of them have been widely regarded by the international community as peaceful and transparent.
With uninterrupted democracy dating back to at least 1948, the country is the most stable in the region.

Puppy Linux-Simplicity-Slako 5.6.5.6

Puppy Linux-Simplicity.
Slako 5.6.5.6 a Modular Puppy

Simplicity is a "good puppy" in Modular form and well organized for guy/girl
new to Linux.
Mind you I love the "old Puppy" format in less than 100 MiB.

It has two versions "minimal" keeping the tradition of fitting into 256 USB flash drive and a "desktop" with over 500 MiB.

I recommend the bigger version to newbie.

Portable Applications in Linux, I Love

Portable Applications (Linux) I Love

All these are available from SourceForge from www.portable.application.com software.
All of them, except a few I have used in Linux platform over the last 15 years or so and now they are available for windows platform free.
Lot of them are new versions.

They are small except games applications and have paf (portable application form) tag.

All these are free and one must generously appreciate the work and time of the developer community!

1. Games were the one that were we missing in Linux those days and my favorites are
Pingus
Marble
Supertux

2. Words
Abiword
Libre portable

3.Browser
SeaMonkey
Lately Qupzilla
Mind you Firefox and Chrome are also available and I do not like both of them and are Buggy and Baggy.

4. Server
Xampp
SQLite database browser

5. Notes
Evernote
KeepNote
Anote
Focus writer portable

6. PDF
Sumatra

7. Media
VLC Player
Juice
Audacity
Mplayer

8. Graphic
Gimp

9. Page Makers
Scribus

10. Dictionary
Artha

11. Utilities
Putty
Virtual keyboard
UnetBootIn

Handy Linux

Handy Linux

Handy Linux is a pretty good Linux for a Linux beginner, especially if one is 

migrating from windows.

Its live CD boots up breezily.

It is coming from France but has an English version.

I downloaded both versions since it makes me to revise my poor ability in French.

French version is 1.5.1.

English version ha [10n and 1.5 as its name tag. 

There is 486 for computers older than 2005 and 686 for new computers.

Software center is good.

Its home page is both in French and English.

There is lot of good stuff coming from French, being a socially active (I mean Linux community) guys and girls.

One of those is MultiSystem Booting for USBs and another in Linux for Kids.

Thanks guys and girls, especially the people working on multi-language development

Is Biting in Football Physiological or Pathological?

Is Biting in Football Physiological or Pathological?

To football referees and pundits it is pathological, especially if one comes from England.

This is especially true since Surez, scored the winner against England.

To me biting is a physiological in every sense, in the animal world including human, the mammal emancipated from animal instincts.

But taken inhibitions out in a moment of state of trance.

In football unlike in cricket, everybody, managers, players and spectators and everybody who is addicted to soccer is in a state of trance (I wish to call it involuntary meditation) for 90 to 120 minutes.

If one watches a spectator in this trance state one may see involuntary movements, the doer does not realize, the reflex action that simulate the player/players he/she watching.

In this scenario, it is an involuntary action but not voluntary.

Is is justifiable to punish for involuntary action?

Only the doer knows it.

In this country we have rugger players biting ears of the opposite players in the scrum or pack without getting caught which nobody can see in camera, unless we have camera mounted down under on the playing field.

This action is voluntary since the doer knows he cannot be caught.

I do not think a professional player will do that in under full media cover.

My objection is one cannot look at a video and decide that as involuntary physiological action or voluntary pathological incident by a panel of football judges.

They are part of the game caught up in this trance state and rules can be bent to suit the panel not the player.

In this scenario, the player like in cricket should confess (did no catch the ball or did whip the bail before the ball was in hand).

Surez antics after the incident may have been collaborative but in that sense he should not be penalized since that was after the fact or the act.

Even a psychologist might not be able to delineate this in a moment of post-traumatic psychoanalysis (drama).

In this case psychologist takes over interpretation, which I am against since he can be wrong 50% of the time.

Lie detector may or may not be useful.

The bottom line is, that the player owns the responsibility of bringing the game into disrepute.

I would have given Surez a suspended sentence in this case not a total ban.

After all in this country Buddhist monks who propagate hate go scot free and rank criminals get suspended sentence!

LinuX-BBQ-Enjoy the Gourmet

LinuX-BBQ, Enjoy the Gourmet

Below is a review by a Linux User.
It sums up everything, this Linux Distribution is about.

It is pretty good and even a  regular Linux user needs little gray matter to use it.

I LOVE it since it/them, since most of the distributions use few resources and BBQ users all the window managers there in Linux.
It used to be only about 10 when I started Linux.

There are over 76 (excluding, Gnome and KDE) window managers.
What an achievement of Linux which Apple and Windows can NEVER match.
It is all a different ball game, football included.


Softpedia Linux has links to

LinuxBBQ cream and I am trying to download LinuxBBQ,threesome for the last three days and the link to it breaks in midair.

I hope they introduce torrent files, to poor guys like me who has a very poor download speed and Telecoms Service even at night.

 Not my own comment but a Linux user at large.
Thumbs UP the best distribution I have come by during my 10 year or so venture with Linux. The creator seems to never sleep while dishing out new spins constantly and the community is top notch. If your looking for any type of distro this place seems to have it. Hell they got rare minimalist, skinniest, sparse, lean, lean & mean, average, ordinary, unique, unique, big, plump, fluffy, bloated. It's all good. I still got ribs on my plate I ain't even touched and I'm full!

Not The Final Update on USB MultiBooting-Note on MX (4.1) Linux

Not The Final Update on USB MultiBooting-Note on MX (4.1) Linux
 
This is written in in the same style as “not the 9 O' Clock News”, where Mr. Bean started his career (Mr. Aitkinson).
In Linux one should never say final update.
It is ever, improving like in Total Quality Management (TQM), Linux developers, especially the, Debian Developers, never say it is the end of the line, but a new beginning.
Debian is bit too, high for me and I used Mepis and AntiX instead, which are Debian derivatives.
Debian has gone well beyond my old computer, I could not test Debian, Multiboot utility myself.
I downloaded, MX 4.1 today (New name for AntiX), tested its Live USB utility which is very easy graphic utility to make a Live USB.
It is easy as a cheese cake, and I need not elaborate how to make one.
If you are not sure read my other blog posts.
Steps are,
1. Download MX 4.1 (torrent or direct).
2. It is a live CD.
3. Run Live session.
4. Click Live USB (right click will get you the applications and it is in accessories).
5. Insert a USB.
6. Format using Gparted (which is in system when right click at desktop).
7. Locate the live iso and click OK.
It is better to use  Ext 3 file system instead of FAT 32.
I would say why?
I had a Microchip which I could not erase the proprietary boot menu hidden (SONY was the culprit and I paid twice the price of a non proprietary Microchip) in the file system.
I tried it for nearly one month formatting, even with Gparted but it won’t let me erase the 1.8 MB booting code.
With Gparted in MX 4.1, I finally erased everything and made a Live Microchip mounted on a USB mounting Key.
MX 4.1 has UnetBootIn utility which makes a live USB, which was my favorite but it makes only one Live System.
USB Multibooting of Debian lets you remove or add any distribution to your USB, as long as it has the capacity.
French (Ubuntu distribution only) MultiSystem (it could not erase the SONY code) does not allow you to remove.
I am pretty sure they will do that in due course, if somebody translate (My French is bad) this blog piece into French and post it.
Thanks a lot Guys and Girls of Mepis and MX.

Rule of Law, Cricket and Sri-Lankan Armchair Pundits

Rule of Law, Cricket and Sri-Lankan Armchair Pundits

Sri-Lanka arm chair pundits wake up only when cricket is played.

They dare not utter a word (mums the word) when politicians (sometimes in opposition) in power or officials stooges bending down their back to politicians break the rules.

I will list a few for them to wake up from political slumber.

1. when a heroin dealer clears a consignment and when out Minister of Buddha Sasana and PM signs the letter of clearance.

He is innocent.

2. When officers in the Inland Revenue clears a colossal amount of money to bogus importers (for a over a decade), the law does not apply.

Only one officer from a ring is convicted.

3. When spirits are imported in the name of cosmetics, the law does not apply.

4. When police summarily execute an IRC, the law does not apply.

5. When a sitting judge entertain a woman in chamber, in recess, the law does not apply.

6. When a politician is involved in gang rape, the case get prolonged until the sitting judge, retires or elevated to a higher plane.

7. Law applies only a commander orders a pair of night vision goggles.

8. When a sitting judge gives a verdict defending poor Advanced Level students, the judge is convicted of misbehavior.

This is a land of contrasts.

The list is lengthy like Linux Python or the real Python.

I need not bore you with the rest.

Anything is possible in this land including in cricket.

Where are the Gentlemen in Cricket?

Where are the Gentlemen in Cricket?
 
I sometimes feel ashamed to be a Sri-Lankan.

There are hundred of reasons but I will list only a few.

1. Our politicians lie blatantly and what is worse is that they are proud of it.

2. Sri-Lankan including politician do not work on a schedule or on at least a flexible Time Table.

Our politicians only have private agenda.

Good example is our ethnic issue we are prolonging and procrastinating (both sides).

3. We have the most ugly constitution in the world, and generation of politicians who promise to change it abrogate their responsibility.

4. Then, the Buddhist Insurgency (that is how I wish to call it unfortunately), the latest fashion, Buddhist monks have taken over police duty while our policemen will kill suspects not convicted arbitrarily.

The explanation generally is that they were taken to a hide out / dug out and were exploring hidden weapons and the suspect got hold of a weapon and attempted to kill a policeman.

This is kids stuff and explanation.

5. I never thought, cricket will be on this list.

Let me explain why I do not watch cricket now.

One of our ex-minister of sports was known to have used his goons to kill university students.

That was his sports, primitive hunter gatherer mentality.

Another was good at rigging polls at massive scale. 
Rigging vote was his sports.

He also had a penchant for female athletes.

Another one was a thug who suppressed the voting rights of minority. 
Thuggery was his sports.

I have dealt with many other issues especially mass scale corruption in building new cricketing venues and plundering money even in laying Grass not on the cricketing turf but he was a TURF man by default.

Only reason we became proud was cricket.

That was because of winning the World Cup.

I have a prediction, that we will not go beyond quarter final in 2015.
I need not analyze the reasons.

When cricketers become politicians (except Arjuna Ranatunga), they think they can use their influence to win games by hook or by crook.

That was what happened in England.

Win the game by hook or by crook.
He was supposed to be coming from a premier Buddhist School (when we look at some monks this is not an aberration) in Colombo.

He was under scrutiny for his balling action.
He should have been prudent in his selection and choice of activities on the field.

He wanted become a hero and actually became a minion in front of  ardent Sri-Lankan expatriates.
I am not defending the English cricketer.

I am ashamed of the umpires too. 
 
They could have been proactive after the first warning.
They did not.
Many of their umpiring decisions were pretty bad.

Sri-Lankan captain should have been conscious of the fact that his team mate was under scrutiny and he could have pulled him out of the deep end of the pool.
He did not.
He allowed him to sink in disgrace.

One of the reasons, I think is that the Sri-Lankans do not have self belief of winning, even in such a low key match.

The glory of the winning was under the dark sky, just like the typical weather in spring in England.

If they do not have that self belief how can they win the World Cup?

Cricket sometimes is a mind game, the present day cricketing is noted for its lack.

Not dirty tricks under the carpet.

For some unknown reason, I felt he was not ready for the top job and now I feel he is not good at shepherding the minnows (size of the country not the population).

He was predicted as the most valued player in the last world cup.
He could not complete and compete at the last world cup.

He will be in the next world cup.
He will surly burn out well before the final stages of the game.

He comes as a baller and only balls when the conditions suit him and not the team.
He does not believe in his balling.

How can he give confidence to younger players when he himself does not have confidence?
 
That is the bottom line.

When he balls he might get blasted but then as the captain he can withdraw himself easily which option Malinga does not have.

I am not suggesting Malinga is a better choice.
 
Good player does not become a good captain.
Good example is Cook.
 
England is ruining his talent but they have many talented players and during the next few months they will find a good captain.

Unfortunately, we do not have a pool (for captaincy).

Like politicians our cricketers will slit the next one in line and I do not think we play as a team.
 
Every player is trying to secure his place and secure his pocket with money not glory.

I am sorry, Sri-Lankan cricket lovers, for my scathing remarks.

I will not write anymore on Sri-Lankan cricket.
That was my resolve for many years now.

But keeping silent is very bad.

That is why our politics is in ruins (on the field and outside).
 
I am writing on behalf of the spectators not on behalf of the cricketers.

I do not care for them now.

I would pen down few lines on Chandhimal before writing my obituary (like the obituary on Democracy) on cricket.

Like the comments of South African sport writer Chesterfield (I hope I got the name), I have a query on him.

He queried who is this Chandhimal, before the last world cup?

I was not much interested last time, I wrote a response under his comment thinking it was Chamara De Silva (I thought Chesterfield was not picking up Sri-Lankan player names which are not like Christian names but he had made a mistake but in fact I made a mistake).

That was the first time I knew about Chandhimal.

My current comment is who ruined Chandhimal?

I think it is Sri-Lankan sports writers and Dhilshan.

Dilshan was sent as an opener by one of the cricket selectors to ruin his career.
Dhilshan knew that the AXE was on him and he thrived on the challenge.

What happened was the CHEAP and CHIEF selector had to go.

I think Sanath (chief selector) has to go before the voters oust him in the next election after failing at the next world cup, if he wants to keep his parliament seat with a big pension.

That is what I call a wise counsel (from me to him).

There was a very bad taste in my mouth, when Angelo (them vying for the top post) let Chandhimal get his century, risking a loss in a one day international in England.

When did Chandhimal win a game for us after that.

That was self before the game (both Angelo and Chandhimal).

One was eying for the top post and the other to secure a as a regular player.

Both ploys were bad when there is collaboration.

One succeeded and the other is out of the team.

This is total mismanagement.

What we need is Total Quality Management (TQM).
We do not have it now like the Singer's Punchhewa, who was behind our victory as a non player.

We also need good sports writers like Chesterfield.

We do not have any.

I think Chesterfield is in heaven and I am told by Maha Brahma, they are not allowed to play or watch cricket in heaven.

They only allow Mega Cassino Play, just like in Sri-Lanka.

Our Cassino owners have direct access to Heaven, Hell (for players), Cricket and Sri-Lanka.

Postscript;

Mind you there were three ex-captains on the field when this happened.
The incident ruined their (bad taste in their mouth) image too, especially Mahela who walks out when he knows, he is out.

I think both Mahela and Sangakkara should retire, if they feel their body is out (I call it the burn out syndrome), in style now but not after failing under a bad captain.

I respect whatever their personal goals and decisions and wish them happy life after retirement.

Both of them have done wonders.

I think Dhilshan is already showing signs of burn out and reconsider his options,too.

Tropical Fish-Global Warming-My Exotic Fish.

Tropical Fish-Global Warming-My Exotic Fish.
 
I was expecting a catastrophe.
It surely did come toady.

One day of negligence all but four of my Neon Tetras are gone.
My final diagnosis global warming created by our coal power production.
England has one of the warmest spring currently.
Summer is yet to come.
Thee decade age UK was closing all the mines and decommissioning all the Coal Power units, mainly due to health reason.
In our country, the health minister is obsessed with cigarettes but does not utter a word about coal power and its emissions.
One hour of coal power is probably equal to ten to hundred times the tobacco smoked by all Sri-Lankans.
That is my formula.
 
He has got his priorities mixed up, I believe.

I have talked about coal power, pollution and global warming for decades but when it affected my pet  fish even a few lines on coal power is necessary as a preamble.

Tropical fish survive between  76 to 82 Fahrenheit (24 to 30 degrees Centigrade).
The temperature in my roof top garden is over 95 Fahrenheit (32 degrees) and above and my Guppies were dying by numbers in spite they in the shade.
As a precaution green swordtail (hard to find now) were taken to a shady tank in December.
I had a big problem of increasing there number from a tiny stock (five years of trouble) and they do now breed as profusely as guppy.
My guppies were down to 5 due to global warming 7 yeas ago.
That was an epic that I have recorded elsewhere.
Now I have a  beautiful collection of them outdoors,mainly to control mosquitoes.
(My real interest is water plants with beautiful tiny flowers which bloom almost every day due to warm weather).
They started dying in numbers.
I was not happy and I decided to keep a tiny stock in case the previous epic episode repeat itself and they will be down to five again.
From the day one my tank started giving problems.
I found some exotic plants and the algae invaded my tank. discoloring their leaves.
The guppy stated breeding in their new found water front.
The Neon tetras were outnumbered.
But they remained healthy.
But not toady.
Most of them were dead some were making their last breaths.
I did all what I could but only four survived.
The casualty included one algae eater.
Few guppies were included.
Yesterday, I was out and came late and did not bother to have a casual look at the fish tank.
They would have been showing signs of ill health which I missed.
I am pretty sure the temperature would have gone up to 32 degrees Centigrade, which is the normal outdoors.
Mind you this is Peradeniya only a walking distance from Botanical garden.
I even have noticed they were watering the grass lately.

Not only tropical fish even the tropical plants are dying.

Thanks to Coal Power Mania.

There is no chance for my water plants to survive, if I take a week holiday.

This is not a miracle but man made.

LibreOffice Freezing on Me

LibreOffice Freezing on Me

It is time for me to write my experience with Openoffice and Libreoffice.

1. I was never happy with window's office with no particular reason.

2. Then I tried wordperfect from Corel but was not happy but I was really happy with its presentation package (similar to powerpoint but much better) with slide show.

3. I was getting fed up with windows anyway and I was into Linux by stroke of accident.

4. This was the period when copyright law was not in existence in this blessed land like in India (known for violating copyright, right, left and center, now overtaken by China) but the country was flooded with pirated software (in Colombo but later in provincial cities).

5. There was a chap in Nugegoda who had worked in Singapore but later established himself here in a showroom with all the pirated ( with few original) software.

6. He had a limited collection of Linux CDs and the first working Redhat 8.

I cold never lay my hands on Redhat 7 (I managed to find five CDs but unfortunately one CD was defective).

7. I managed to find 6 Cds of Debian (my university was using Debian in the Engineering Faculty).

It took years for me to master Debian installation, eventually I got a hang of.

8. Ubuntu was not on the scene but Knoppix was available.

One of our guys made a Knoppix ? Debian Sinhala version briefly.

He is now a Top Linux workaholic and an expert helping even the Debian Team.

9. My only Guru was Linux Bible/s and the CD/DVDs that came with the books.

10. Word Star (could not get it to work) was there but  open office was teething, then.

11. Managesd to find an open office (1 CD, then not as big as today).

12. I installed it in windows but no fonts for Sinhala.

13. Fedora (gave up at core 3) was making entry but I started hating it, coming back from Redhat.

But Fedora 3 and later Mandriva/Mandrake Linux had Sinhala font capability.

Sinhala UNICODE was not in existence, but a Budhhist Monk (Swiss I believe) of Western origin was developing Pali Unicode for Pali texts.
His name, if I remember correct was Metta Vihari.
He was dishing out Ubuntu then.

14. SuSe wasmy  next discovery (Koffice was there but I never used it) and I got hitched to it before OpenSuse.

I still have high regard for SuSe.

If not for SuSe, I would have by now given up on Linux.

15. I did not know there was a higher order of word processing (LaTEX) in existence and Vi was not my friend.

16. Then PCLinux and Live CD (I still do not know which was the first Live CD, ? Knoppix or ? MCLinux).

In each one of those distributions, I tried Open Office and never wanted to write my thesis, entirely on Open Office.

I used Microsoft Words and the university also insisted that, I should work on Microsoft.

But by no hindsight, I made a copy of my thesis also in Open Office.

17. When I first used it Open Office in one of those instances asked me whether to remove (hindering especially the page layout and sometimes numbering pages) the Microsoft Macros.
I said YES.
Then when I looked at Open Office file it was less heavy (there were lot of pictures, graphs, SPSS data) and the full file fitted with a Floppy Disc.

Microsoft file had to be written into a CD.

Then when I started printing in Microsoft, I could not get (finalized) my book into the format the university prescribed.

I was in a SHOCK and the deadline was nearing.

18. As a last resort, I went back to Open Office and removed the nasty Microsoft Macros and then the page layout came back to the prescribed format.

Beauty was it did not take even a minute of my precious time.

I said Good Bye to Microsoft Word, for good then, and was much more comfortable in Linux, not one distribution, but at least 20.


19. My first book was done on Abiword.

Abiword is excellent in removing Macros but it never warns you.

20. Lately I started using LibreOffice for my books and it did not give me any problems and it is sleek.

21. It has problem with page numbering and page sections etc; but since I use Abiword to begin my books (page layouts, sections are determined first with Abiword) I have only dealt with  minor glitches and hindrances with LibreOffice.

22. But I have not been able to deal with the Memory (partly my fault, I still download and test Linux as a hobby and my home folder get bloated in no time) and the memory Cash of the backup folder.

23. I had to go for the ultimate price, backup files and full format the partition and re-install Linux.

Then download the latest LibreOffice.

Since this happened twice (once before my regular overhaul, this time thankfully coinciding with my mid year overhaul-never end of the year), I think I should report it to the wider web instead of sending them an email.

24. I did something different, this time round.

I used SuSe to access my files specially the next two books.

25. It is advantages to have at least two Linux distributions (in my case minimum three and Knoppix Live CD to recover from major disasters-never would happen, I believe) in your hard drive. 

Better still have the files in the Cloud.

This scenario, made me to write a new (edition) book on Linux possibly.

Not a Bible!

Postscript
1. My advice for you is to choose a Distribution with LibreOffice as a default (almost all have it not CD versions of distributions).
LibreOffice is a huge file because of numerous language.

It fits in with a DVD over 1000 MiB.
If you are using it on windows and with only English, it is scaled down to about 200 MiB, but does not have the same functionality as in Linux.
It is based in France just like the MultiSystem booting from USB.
Getting the information to France in English is difficult.

If you want to use Open Office from Apache, you will have to use Debian, but Debian in General is for Linux experts.

Peppermint Reinstall

Peppermint Reinstall
I had some problem with LibreOffice.
For the second time LibreOffice froze saying I have exceeded the cash at backup folder.
Instructed me to FREE memory and try but it never re-started LibreOffice.
I immediately re-installed SuSe in my second hard drive and used LibreOffice from Suse and backed up my last two books in preparation (I am getting lazy to write now) and downloaded Peppermint and created a MicroSd USB using ImageWriter of SuSe and reinstalled.
Installing with USB was brisk except for the installation of language pack (local servers are very slow).
Just to wild the time till it installed the language pack, completed this blog piece.

Peppermint use a light weight window manager (unlike KDE and SuSe).
That let me do the background work using Google Document.
Peppermint does not have Office.
I will download it later.
Software center is excellent.

ImageWriter from SuSe-KDE based

ImageWriter from SuSe
SuSe has a good image writer.
This is the first KDE based USB creator that worked without a problem for me.
In fact I created a Peppermint in a MicroSD loaded to a USB adapter.

Postscript;
1.Make sure USB is formatted with FAT 32 using Gparted.
Most of the memory cards have proprietary files for booting, at boot level and they should be erased.

2. This is a very dangerous Utility, my advice is for you not to use it.

Reasons 
1. It renames the USB or MicroUSB and one cannot erase it, unless one uses the command line.

2. It cannot erase the proprietary MicroSDs (e.g; for example Sony).

3. Due to the above fact it won't boot.

4. It does not tell you what file systems it uses and Gparted cannot read them.

5. Its ?Grub or boot menu is pretty bad.

Once used, even MultiSystem utility cannot change its name.
In other words this utility corrupts the file systems and partitions, one might not use them again.

I lost only two MicroSDs (only 1 GiB capacity but expensive (one Sony and one non-proprietary).

I will use command line and recover them but it is bit of a hassle for any ordinary Linux user.

In hindsight, this is the utility I will use when I want to discard any USB utility in final cremation procedure, so nobody would recover my identity.

Knoppix 7.0.4-Booted From MicroSD-with Iceweasel Browser

Knoppix 7.0.4-Booted From MicroSD- With Iceweasel Browser

This is booted from a microSD (2 GiB) mounted on a USB Key adaptor (sold on the payment) from China.

This is an example that one need not be hooked to Android but one can work on a versatile Linux Live CD.

My favorite Knoppix.

One should neither become a Slave to the tecnolgy nor the Operating System but use the internet productively even with a MicroSD.

I heard the RoboLinux has changed to FireFox dropping Iceweasel which wasn't a good idea.

Iceweasel warns you at the entry point (in this case my blog site ) but gives the otion partially allowing (3/5 ratio) the cookies.

This an excellent workaround.

I have already stated what had happened to Pinguy Linux elsewhere, where a malaware (automatic with Firefox) disrupts the internet freedom.

Bye, this was just testing time for me.

Technology Killing Linux Star

Sorry for any errors in English, I have a little problem with LibreOffice, with lack of backup memory.

I generally work in LibreOffice and there after paste it on Google blog.
Not Today.

Technology Killing Linux Star (not Textstar of PCLinux).

It is like Radio Killed the "Radio Star"

This was something I wanted to write for a long time but kept postponing it for no good reason.

My previous post was a classic example of developers for speed of action letting slip away the security option in Linux (Pinguy Linux, coming from UK).

Cookie comes on with Firefox and kills both Google and Fire fox one and the same time.

Let me be brief.

I was very happy when Abdroid came in and was very impatient to test it but within a first few shots at it lost all the interest.

It has diverged from all security concerns in Linux.

It is fast.

It is pleasing.
It is cute but even a kid can write a script to destroy it.

Lot of these mobiles do not have USB ports to prevent this but with the emergence of wireless HiFi, there is another port to enter any device on the internet.

Lot of guys and girls do not know that there mobiles and tablets, let others eavesdrop on you every time you use them.

Only a few are snooping currently (except NSA doing it as a default function) but it is a real threat to Privacy and Privacy.

1. Number one is lack of security in modern Linux, especially light weight mobile Linux.

2. Number two Monopoly of Google.

Ubuntu tried crowd source project on mobile and gave it up due to lack of funds.

Even now I do not use Ubuntu since it was the first distribution that let the root function disappear from desktop use.

Even if they succeeded in the mobile market, they would not have worried about security.

3. The Firefox has mini mobile now.
Its entry is good, so there is competition with Google. 
FireFox is heavy and in spite of its security, Pinguy made a hash of it by automating at first use and a malaware script has joined force to bring down high state, along with Google.

4.Now even windows 8 is trying to enter the market but making a mess of it.
The surface pro may not get better.

5. So hardware technology, the mobile and the tablets are determining what the operating system do.
It should be the other way round.
Hardware should be independent (OEM) but they should determine the operating system specifications, to be stale, reliable (not only easy to use) and functional.

This we see with surface and windows 8.

6. The one I really miss in modern Linux is the work-spaces that toggle (active and inactive) not the clutter of windows/logos or thumb prints to click on.

They should think of menu and work-spaces to toggle with, which should not be that difficult with Linux.

So hang Android, think fast in Linux and make work-spaces and many menus avaible, even in a mobile (tablets, too).
that is my dream.
I do not like clutter.
One can do one thing at a time on the surface of a mobile or tab.
Let the other work be behind the screen, the music, alerts and friendly messages and updates.
Minimum of two workspces, one active and one working behind the screen.
I prefer 4.
One of them for command line work.
Even latest Ubuntu 14-04 one has to search for a terminal.

It looks like nobody work on terminals now.
Why?
Unlike graphic utilities, the terminal does not cost much memory but it is astronomically fast.

So take away the obsession with touch screen and work on Linux principles in which security and privacy are high on the agenda.
Then even NSA won't be able to penetrate.
sky is the limit for linux.

Do not let few companies to dominate or monopolize.

That is the "Open Source Dream".

I have nothing against Google.
Google showed the way.
The developers join the bandwagon.
They should have tried to outsmart Google, even at this late stage.
Then even Google would become much better in the long run.
That is how market forces worked.
We waited for Apple to dominate and that empire is falling due to Samsung.

Pinguy Linux 14-04-Firefox Warning-Nasty Cookie

Pinguy Linux 14-04-Firefox Warning

This is a warning for anybody who uses new version of Pinguy Linux 14-04.

It has added lot of eye catching cosmetic changes but there is a problem with Firefox when you start it first time.
It runs a nasty cookie before (wine something) starting Firefox automatically and one cannot stop it.

Then one opens Google Search, it does not let you search with Google.

This nasty cookie is killing both FireFox and Google in one go.

I think Pinguy has to work hard to prevent this.

I was to write a blog piece Technology Killing Linux Stars but this piece has to come first.

Thank god I tested Pinguy and Ubuntu 14.04  for different reason.

Just to test USB Multibooting Utilities and found this piece of malaware that comes with simple automation without security check ups.

One of the worries I have with modern Linux including Google's Android is lack of security and root permission before installing software.
All Linux developers should go back to basics in Security and all root permission to avoid this scenario, I have encountered.

Sorry for any errors in English, I have a little problem with LibreOffice, with lack of backup memory.

I generally work in LibreOffice and there after paste it on Google blog.
Not Today.

Final Update on U.S.B. Multi -Booting

Final Update on U.S.B. Multi -Booting

This is the Final Update on preparing a Multibooting USB.

YUMI
In spite of warning, by Peppermint, I installed YUMI Version One (using Debian Installer) on Ubuntu 14.04.
With lot of fiddling, I managed to Install few distributions on a 8 GiB USB.
It installed everything including wrting the boot menu.
But USB failed to boot.
This was written in Gambas programming language.

I did not investigate the reasons and what were the missing files.

MultibootingUSB (the follow up of YUMI)

Then from sourceforge I got version 7 of multibooting USB and installed it using Debian Installer and both attempts at launching it on Ubuntu 14.04 and Pinguy 14.04 failed due possibly to a  missing dependency.

Sudo and root does not work and program crashes and disappears, never to be activated again.
In addition Ubuntu does not have a utility to Uninstall a package installed from Debian Installer.

This is a very dicey situation.

MultiSysytem from France works nicely on Peppermint, Pinguy and and Ubuntu.
It does not let you delete a distribution.
This is something available on Debian MultibootUSB

I did not test it on Debian (I was bit lazy and Debian on 7 version is bit high and advanced for me) and it is probably a result of the distribution variability.

I have a request from both developer teams.

1. MultiSystem should add the functionality to delete a distribution/s.

2. MultibootUSB should work on the dependency and the distribution variation and specially the root and sudo administration.
It should release the source code for other distribution workers to tinker the missing files.

3. UnetBootIn should work on both of the above issues and produce the third viable option (multibooting and deletion of distributions) which is available for KDE desktops unlike MultiSystem and MultibootUSB.

I want both packages to succeed in the long run.

Both are pretty good. 
Mind you we only had UnetBootIn, my favorite for different reasons.
It can be used on KDE desktops.

KDE guys and girls still cannot figure out and produce (gnome the winner) a good USB MultiBoot Utility.

USB Multi-booting with Ubuntu 14.04-Update on Multi-booting

USB Multi-booting with Ubuntu 14.04-An Update on Multi-booting

There are only two multi-booting utilities.

One coming from Debian Linux called YUMI- (Your Universal Multi-booting Installation) and other from Ubuntu (Coming from France).

Links are both available at Pendrive Linux.

The hassle I went through was unbelievably agonizing for a Linux Convert.
But I am one who Never give up, simply because if have to tell a newbie how to do something in Linux, I need to have done it at least once, myself.

Downloading Ubuntu was Easy Peassy (old Ubuntu Netbook derivative).
Installing was difficult since I had an old Graphic Card and only I GiB RAM.

It had Libre and fire fox on the left side menu.

Then using Ubuntu Software center, I installed gparted and K3B.
That was easy.

Then I wanted to Install MultiSystem Utility.

1. Went to Pendrive Linux site and down loaded the .sh file.
easy.
Extracted it. 

2. I clicked on the file to see whether, the file file open a terminal.
It did not.
3. I did not know where the terminal was.

4. Went to the search logo on top of the left hand corner and typed, command terminal.

And presto, I found the hidden terminal.

6. With difficulty, I pasted the .sh file gave the root password and activated the Debian's apt-get.

7. In a flash it downloaded (those are breezy in Linux even with my 56 KB download speed) and installed it and after a reboot (Updated the file on reboot) Multi-Sytem was running fine.

But what a hassle!


Then I wanted install YUMI.

1. Downloaded the Debian file of YUMI.

2. Extracted it but it won't run.

3. Then I kept on clicking on the file but no result.

4. Then after a few fiddling, It left a message and went to Ubuntu Software centre and directed me to download YUMI.

5. Unlike Multi-system (which took half an hour of 280 odd files) in a few minutes it Installed MultiBoot with a simple dialog box.

6. I am downloading 4MLinux to (about 160 iso) install in a PenDrive and thought of writing this to keep me occupied, from the brand new and very slow Ubuntu.

My advice to the developers is, for them to install one of the utilities as a default for the newbies to enjoy the product.

I tried YUMI on Ubuntu 14.04 and it does not mount the Pendrive and after several tries gave it up.
I went back to Peppermint and tried to install YUMI and it straight away alerted me that it has lot of dependencies (it is a gambas- visual basic product) and probably obsolete and did not go ahead with the installation.

The Linux Magazine states that the developers are developing the version 7 in python with Qt base and my advice for the newbies is not to try it at all.

The developers should make intending users aware of the above facts in their web site.

 Nothing to worry since MultiSystem does a good job of creating multi booting USBs.

 

This is why I use small Peppermint Linux (Ubuntu derivative) and top up the other software as and when I need them.

Update on Multi-Sytem Multi Boot Linux System and the Live CD

Update on Multi-System Multi Boot Linux System and the Live CD

I am glad, even the Linux Magazine is reading my blog posts (even though, my blog pieces are bit crappy).

In the Last Magazine, they produced a DVD with lot of Tiny Linux distributions.

Then in the previous edition Linux magazine described the Linux multi boot options.

There is a smart guy who brings out EXTON derivatives of Linux distributions and his work single handed should be recognized as good as Knoppix.

Here is an update on Muti-System USB Boot utility not YUMI which is basically windows utility.

Pendrive Linux site gives graphic descriptions of all the utilities.

It is the best available SITE.

But the Linux Magazine described a Linux Live CD.

Its name ms_its_precision_r9.iso.

After lot of digital digging, I found it at Linux Software foundation and downloaded it (which is 700 MB).

It is a French creation and one needs to press F2 (boots very fast)to get the English (if you are not French).

It has a Ubuntu Desktop and has Multi System Utility to prepare USB Multi-booting.

My advise is for you to download the favorite distributions ISO.O to your download folder and then use the Muti Syttem Utility.

I used my Peppermint Linux, in root (cannot use it as an ordinary user) and tried to boot ms_its_precision_r9.iso distribution.

I tried it twice and GRUB Menu directed me to Multisystem in French and English but its squash (Live file system) file is not properly extracted into the USB or faulty and is not loaded with initrm.

This blog is to make them aware of this fact and in future it should be able to boot (Multi-Sytem iso).

This is probably due to dropping some of the files that are used by Ubuntu in Live Mode.

I hope they will work on it and in future not only from a CD but even from a USB, the Multi System Utility should be able to boot.

Below is my earlier blob about YUMI.

Please NOTE

YUMI-Your Universal Multiboot Installer

Not So Yummy!

USB Multi-booting with Ubuntu 14.04-An Update on Multi-booting

There are only two multi-booting utilities.

One coming from Debian Linux called YUMI- (Your Universal Multi-booting Installation) and other from Ubuntu (Coming from France).

Links are both available at Pendrive Linux.

The hassle I went through was unbelievably agonizing for a Linux Convert.
But I am one who Never give up, simply because if have to tell a newbie how to do something in Linux, I need to have done it at least once, myself.

Downloading Ubuntu was Easy Peassy (old Ubuntu Netbook derivative).
Installing was difficult since I had an old Graphic Card and only I GiB RAM.

It had Libre and fire fox on the left side menu.

Then using Ubuntu Software center, I installed gparted and K3B.
That was easy.

Then I wanted to Install MultiSystem Utility.

1. Went to Pendrive Linux site and down loaded the .sh file.
easy.
Extracted it. 

2. I clicked on the file to see whether, the file file open a terminal.
It did not.
3. I did not know where the terminal was.

4. Went to the search logo on top of the left hand corner and typed, command terminal.

And presto, I found the hidden terminal.

6. With difficulty, I pasted the .sh file gave the root password and activated the Debian's apt-get.

7. In a flash it downloaded (those are breezy in Linux even with my 56 KB download speed) and installed it and after a reboot (Updated the file on reboot) Multi-Sytem was running fine.

But what a hassle!


Then I wanted install YUMI.

1. Downloaded the Debian file of YUMI.

2. Extracted it but it won't run.

3. Then I kept on clicking on the file but no result.

4. Then after a few fiddling, It left a message and went to Ubuntu Software centre and directed me to download YUMI.

5. Unlike Multi-system (which took half an hour of 280 odd files) in a few minutes it Installed MultiBoot with a simple dialog box.

6. I am downloading 4MLinux to (about 160 iso) install in a PenDrive and thought of writing this to keep me occupied, from the brand new and very slow Ubuntu.

My advice to the developers is, for them to install one of the utilities as a default for the newbies to enjoy the product.

I tried YUMI on Ubuntu 14.04 and it does not mount the Pendrive and after several tries gave it up.
I went back to Peppermint and tried to install YUMI and it straight away alerted me that it has lot of dependencies (it is a gambas- visual basic product) and probably obsolete and did not go ahead with the installation.

The Linux Magazine states that the developers are developing the version 7 in python with Qt base and my advice for the newbies is not to try it at all.

The developers should make intending users aware of the above facts in their web site.

 Nothing to worry since MultiSystem does a good job of creating multi booting USBs.

YUMI-Your Universal Multiboot Installer-Not So Yummy!

YumI in Japanese is arrows but in Linux is Your Universal Multiboot Installer.

I downloaded both Mini and and Meteor from Linuxtracker.

Mini is over 800 MiB and and the Meteor was of Gorilla size, nearly 4 GiB.

Both work in only on windows.
That was the downside for me.

After three days of trial and error, I managed to get a hang of it but it allowed only a selected lot of multiple Linux distributions and all the old windows operating system including XP.
Some of the latest and my favorites Korora were not there.
Take what is offered and not what I really wanted in my Flash Drives.
This problem was there with UnetBootIn and I figured out how to make best use of it and install what I want.
It can be done in Linux since it only wants the path to the iso file and Flash Drive mounted.The GRUB is taken care of.

It worked well with windows 7.

However it was very slow indeed.

Finally, I decided to install the Linux version of Multiboot which is just over 200 MiB but can be used only on Ubuntu based Linux distributions.

UnetBootIn can be used in some of KDE Linux (not in SuSe) and the USB creators of all the KDE platforms are generally very bad at making a Bootable USB.

So my Peppermint 4 installed it in half an over in its terminal mode.

In initial instruction came in French but with my limited ability in French, I got it running.

Unlike the windows derivative, the work I did in windows on three days was accomplished in one hour.
In fact I erased it, and did it twice to get a hang of it.
So in half hour of work, I  got my first USB with multiple Linux distributions (of my choice) installed.
It let you drop the image into its lower counter of the dialog box and the work is done in a terminal with checking of data and updating the GRUB2.
GRUB2 is the best boot loader currently available by passing dos in windows platform.

I had a Flash drive (Verbatum) which had a file that did not allow full formatting (about 4 MIB of proprietary data) and installing of Grub 2 on its master boot section.

What I did was to install gparted in windows mode (Mini multiboot-v2- YUMI application was used in graphic mode) and booted it with its GRUB file (as a Dos exe file) in  and to my luck, the Multiboot (much faster than UnetBootIn) shifted the boot section to another sector and hid the unwanted file out of sight, which was blocking MultiSystem utility. so that I could get on with the installing, Knoppix, DSL, JoliOS, and EasyPeasy with 512 persistent for Knoppix and another 750 FREE for any data.

So if you have a Flash drive that does not boot due to proprietary files, MULTIBOOT is the answetr both in window's mode (unfortunately windows to begin with and Linux to shift the boot record (in his case GRUB2) to a bootable sector.

All this is done by PENDRIVE Linux and my first bootable (apart from Puppy Linux) was made on Pendrive Linux in 2009 using windows operating system.
I still have that FLASH Drive as a souvenir.

Now that I rarely use windows, thank you very much, Pendrive Linux.

I used Windows 7 (paid copy but never registered) for this work and during this period windows search engine was eavesdropping on my computer and to my annoyance it warned me about 100 times.
Interestingly it downloaded the driver for my old machine which was not available on first boot.
Microsoft should know that I do not violate its monopoly but I have over 300 Linux distributions in my archives.
Over 30 distributions in Flash Drives for demonstration purposes.
With this MultiBoot System of Pendrive, I will be carrying 0ver 100 Linux distributions in Flash drives including XP which will be soon defunct soon with JavA Zero effect.
Mind you the name of this blog site is Linux 100.

They (PENDRIVE) are looking for translators for translating the documentation and please join them and HELP them.

I hope somebody would translate this blog piece of mine (ideally with added details) for those who cannot understand English or do not use English as a first language.

Thanks a LOT Pendrive Linux.

This is posted with a Flash drive (Multboot System) booted with KNOPPIX, one of my favorite Linux Live distributions.

Pinguy Linux 14-04-LTS

Pinguy Linux
The latest version of Pinguy Linux is SUPER and the team has done an excellent job.
The Mini version has no utilities (1.5 GiB) but the standard version with 2.0 GiB has latest Libre Office, Calibre and very useful utilities.