Sunday, July 24, 2011

Scoring First 5 of the 100 Distributions

I am going to stop stating that PCLinux is the Gold Standard of live CD to eliminate my personnel bias on that distribution but have a Hypothetical Gold Standard defined by criteria below and with a point award of 2500.
So anything that approaches 2200 for CD version and above is potential Gold Standard and you are free to try it.
Nobody will get 100% assuming that no distribution has reached its peak and would be trying to achieve that gold wit constant improvement an bug fixes.

For DVD the point award is 3500 points and anything that tops 3000 is a good value with 90% to 95% of all software.
1. Linux Mint        CD                                                                        1235
2. Vinux                CD                                                                        1130
3. Sabayon          CD                                                                        1430
4. MayhemOS (Ubuntu)                     DVD                                     1015
5. PCLinux                                             CD                                      2230
6. PCLinuxFullMonty                          DVD   (Heavy Weight)                            3415









Saturday, July 23, 2011

Finnix, the LiveCD for system administrators

Finnix is Genome / Linux Kernel 3 and only 102 MiB and fits a mini CD.

Below is a reproduction from Finnix Organization.

If I write about Linux Live CD that boots with windows X desktop only, I am doing an injustice to the Linux Developers, who make wonderful Little Utilities for system administrators.

Below is one of them, a CD that boots without  a desktop window on a terminal (window) with 300 MiB of utilities.

Download and enjoy!

Thank you Guys and Girls of Finnix organization.

 

Finnix, the LiveCD for system administrators

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Get a pair of free high-quality vinyl stickers, and find out how you can support Finnix.
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Thank you to our major sponsors, mirrors, donators and others who help support Finnix!
Finnix is a self-contained, bootable Linux CD distribution ("LiveCD") for system administrators, based on Debian. You can mount and manipulate hard drives and partitions, monitor networks, rebuild boot records, install other operating systems, and much more. Finnix includes the latest technology for system administrators, with Linux kernel 2.6, LVM2, encrypted partitions, etc. And above all, Finnix is small; currently the entire distribution is over 300MiB, but is dynamically compressed into a small bootable image. Finnix is not intended for the average desktop user, and does not include any desktops, productivity tools, or sound support, in order to keep distribution size low.

Ubuntu Fans, You have a way out!

With the coming of age of Ubuntu and the entry of the new fashion lady Unity, ardent Ubuntu fans should not be disappointed.
You have a way out.
Ubuntu LTS (Long Term Support ) 10.04.3 is now available for download from Softpedia and Distrowatch and you should download it/them and update your systems.

If you want to be like me (I have not tried this yet) who has many distributions in one box except windows, you should try dual or ideally multi-boot several Linux distributions (my advice is Linux Mint or Kubuntu for Ubuntu fans) including PCLinux.
For a Linux guy or girl learning curve is almost flat and over time decide what  he/she  wants to use.
Alternatively wait for my future comments at parafox and asokaplus on all the Linux distributions I have downloaded and tested, recently.
New point scheme is devised to eliminate person bias and make it somewhat scientific (qualitative and quantitative analysis).
I may be bit slow since our industrial action is over and I will be busy getting new entrants to learn Academic English in addition to my core work.
When they come from the English Program (ad hog) hastily devised I will have an uphill task, making conditions right for them to understand the scientific messages not political, I have to dish out.

I will keep my promise in 100 days (one a day would do) or within three (3) month since I have downloaded all except Linux Mint and my hard disk is chockablocked.

In the mean time I have to promote Sinhala Linux too (Debian 6.0.2 plus+), too.

Friday, July 22, 2011

Criteria for defining suitability of Linux Distributions

22-07-2011
With Gnome 3 and Kernel 3 in the horizon and tablet in the market and Ubuntu making a radical changes to desktop with Unity already arrived, I have decided to award a point scheme for all the distributions active now and write an update for all the Linux distributions I have downloaded so far.
 
That means moment I post an update on a distribution, my old writing here probably become obsolete and would be taken out without any notice.
I would be grateful if you post any errors of omission or commission on those post already here.
That means future posting will be slow to come and try my best avoid any errors.

I will keep the point scheme close to my heart and won't publish them here but on a future date if necessary may do that for completeness sake.
Points are given on quantitative as well as qualitative reasons.
Lowest mark is 10 and the highest mark is 300.
For an example I give 10 marks if it is only in French and 100 marks for multi-language capability.
 
I will give 300 marks if it includes Sinhala and multi-language capability.

Similarly Ubuntu Unity gets 300 for its innovative approach and as a teaser for loyal fans who hate the new approach. I would include the total points for the old version as well as new version.
This analysis is with desktop users in mind and server editions won't get any additional mark but I would state that server is available.
 
I will start with Linux Mint, since it has O.E.M version, codecs version with minimal multimedia support and almost pure without any software infringements and full version with additional software.
It is a complete desktop and laptop friendly and currently is the top most downloaded  at distrowatch.
 
 It has both 32 and 64 bit versions.
I am going to stop stating that PCLinux is the Gold Standard of live CD to eliminate my personnel bias on that distribution but have a Hypothetical Gold Standard defined by criteria below and with a point award of 2500.
 
So anything that approaches 2200 for CD version and above is potential Gold Standard and you are free to try it.
 
Nobody will get 100% assuming that no distribution has reached its peak and would be trying to achieve that gold with constant improvement an bug fixes.

For DVD the point award is 3500 points and anything that tops 3000 is a good value with 90% to 95% of all software.
 
I am a believer that "small is beautiful" and would figure out a way to award points and my guess is Puppy will come on top but there are equally good small utilities like SliTaz, 4MLinux, gParted and  pMagic.
 
You are welcome to critically analyze my future writing with feedback but there is no attempt to compare with Microsoft and Apple Mac and in the next 5 to 10 years Linux will be way ahead of both of these distributions and I am not the one who need any pep commercial talks. 
In this period of course Linux guys and girls have to make 1000 and 1000 of tiny games and blockbuster games to invade the market in style. 
 
They are already there on mobile phones and they have to mature with the hardware specially tablets in mind.


Criteria
A. Use
1. Live CD installable
2. Light Weight
3. Mini to LXDE to Standard

B. Internet  
4. Easy Access to Internet
5. Automatically Configure Internet
6. Browser (ideally Firefox) Capability
7. Other browsers- 5 for each additional browser
8. Email Capability-Thunderbird
9. Google gadgets but not essential
10. Torrent Down Loader
11. Skype or alternative
12. Cloud-Dropbox
13. Cloud Other

C. Productivity
14.Office Package -Abiword
15.Office Package -Other Open office
16.Office Package -PDF Reader
17. Scribus
18. CD burner (ideally K3B-50)
19. CD burner (10 others)
20. LightScribe/LaCie (100)

D.Graphic
21. GIMP
22. Blender
23. Inkscape
24. Digicam
25. Tuxpaint
26. Special Graphics
27. Others

E. Audio
28. Mixer
29. Alsa
30. Others

F. Video
31. Imagination
32. VLC Player
33. Miro Internet TV
34. Cheese
35. TV Card
36. Others
37. Media Players including ability play itunes and divx  

G. Essential Utilities
38. Stable Grub Configuration
39. Partitioning tool is essential(ideally Gparted)
40.Ability to clean up the temporary file at boot up
41. Updates and Package management

H. Archiving
42. Ark
43. File Roller

I. For Children
44. Light Weight Games
45. Children Version (150)
46. Gcompris

 J. Subjective
47. Reliability (most of them are)
48. Speed at start up (most of them are slow except YOPER)
49. Quick installation
50. Portability
51. Type of Desktops (Genome/KDE)
52. Down loader that start from where one has left / stopped earlier
53. On line updates
54. Infrequent Cycles of Change
55. Downloads available for LibreOffice, Open office, Skype (25 for each)
56.Speed at Start Up

K. Linux Fundamentals
57. Separate administrator in addition to normal user
58. Reliable Package Manager
59. Multi-Language in addition to English (5 for each Language-Total-100)
60. Sinhala Language Capability  (200)
61. Terminal  

L. USB Boot Up
62. UnetBootIn
63. USB Creator
64. Live CD creator

M. Emulators
65. DOS
66. Wine
67. Oracle VM
68. Apple Emulation

N. Games
69. Light Weight
70. Advanced Games (25 for Each)

O. Educational
71. Google Map
72. Tux Guitar
73. Tux Maths

P. Special and Development Utilities
74. Gambase
75. Web editor
76. PHP Admin
77. Scientific packages like statistics

Q. Access to Information
78. Home Web Site
79. Essential information including installation password etc
80. The facility for registration and writing reviews

R. Special Attributes
81. Less than 50 MB
82. Less than 200 MB
83. Less then 500 MB
84. Innovative approach GOBO and YOPER

S. Finances and Printing
85. Gnumeric
86. GnuCash
87. Printing

S. Very Special
88. Religion
89. Language
90. Kernel Version
91. Version Number
92. New Desktop Type
93. Innovative Changes
94. 32 bits only
95. Both 32 and 64 bits
96. O.E.M.Version
97. ORCAS - Visually Handicapped
98
99
100

Thursday, July 21, 2011

New Ubuntu Desktop Unity

I was never a Ubuntu fan and I took sometime before downloading Ubuntu and before that I read couple of web articles and if I had been Ubuntu fan, I can very well understand the logic, frustration and criticism of the loyal fans.
I have gone from Redhat to Mandrake to Suse to PCLinux and Mepis and know very well the pain I went through when Redhat dished us out to Fedora Community Project.
After Fedora 3, I gave up and that change in my  attitude and experimenting with other distributions even though troublesome was a very good experience.
After all I gave up Microsoft and giving up a distribution was easy because I used to have at least 5 operating system including Win 98 and XP in my computer and switching and testing and falling back to most stable and useful distribution came second nature to me.
In addition it made me to migrate to Live CDs and over the past two years, I have been talking about almost all of them I have downloaded and tested. Writing about their virtues and sore points has become a habit and when I test I have no preconditions attached to the exercise.

No expectations at all.
Testing Ubuntu Unity (which I have in principles supported due to other reasons ) was no different and no strings attached.
I tested it with my old computer (old IBM Netvista) which was disaster by itself and it booted up with graphic images with no fonts.
I came across this problem with several new Linux distributions including PapugLinux, JULinux and Taylor Switch  (KVM switch) and knew immediately to exit and boot it with my IBM Think Center and the subsequent experience was totally different and Unity booted up with a beautiful desktop which looked somewhat liked MeeGo (not that elegant) and getting round was a completely new desktop experience and I could not see any familiar features of Ubuntu.

My first need was the workspaces which I am so used to now without them I will have a heart attack.

With some fiddling I found 4 workspaces and I could open and exchange the programs from 1 to 4 (workspace).
Then I wanted to fill the other 2 workspaces and I could not.
I searched the applications but then I had to leave the workspace and that experience was a very bad one, now that I got used to FullMonty nice desktop arrangement.
Then I hit the web browser and went to distrowatch and looked at the latest downloads of Linux distribution and Ubuntu is now sandwich between Mint and PClinux which has climbed up to 3 from 7.
This was a pleasant surprise for me.
I used PCLinux as the gold standard of Live CDs and an arbitrary reference, coined for testing other Lice CDs.
I can understand the reaction of the Linux users but I have some sympathy for Ubuntu and hope their experiment will succeed.
It ought to since tablets are coming to the market thick and fast and all the looks are Ubuntu is ready with this new innovation.

I have decided to give 300 points (for innovation) of my scale which I am revising now with the latest trends in the super highway.
If not I have no way of promoting Ubuntu as a general purpose Linux distribution.
Switching to LibreOffice was good.
It will be a rough passage for them knowing very well we shift our allegiance when our needs are not satisfied by the latest distribution.
That is what I did with Fedora.
Now after 10 more distribution I have switched back to Fedora since it is one of the few that support Sinhala Unicode.
I hope Ubuntu Unity do the same of supporting Sinhala and then I will be promoting Unity with some new found vigour.


Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Asus' Convertible Tablet-the tablet-plus-dock combo

Asus' Convertible Tablet is doing a good job of converting an android tablet into a user friendly laptop.
It's price is right and it is cute and serves the writer to be free when fully engaged in writing instead of sending messages with the touch pad system.
This is one reason I am reluctant to buy a Tablet now.
Asus has changes my mind but I still wait for a while till the hard disk is big enough.


The dock on the Transformer extends the battery life of the tablet.
 It has USB ports too and it is coming close to my specifications except allowing me to boot another Linux system (dual booting perhaps Sabayon)

That is why the Eee Pad Transformer have surpassed 400,000 units per month only second to iPad.
Days of iPad are numbered unless thy decide to cut the price an profit margin drastically.

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

Why I wont buy a Tablet soon?


Why I wont buy a Tablet soon?

The bad publicity and nasty feeling I get when I hear the word "Tabloids" has made me to change to tablet like all the good journalists who write on computers use this word tablet.
I apologise for my little discretion.

Tablets are going to take all us by surprise and when it hits the market and the price is right everybody will join the band wagon.
1.It is a light weight.
2. It is mobile smart phone.
3. It is a little touch screen computer.
4. It is the news reader.
5. It is the web browser.
6. It is in every C.E.O.’s hand
7. Unlike the paper it will read the news while you drive the car.
8. It is the E-reader
9. Business companion, stock dealer and buying machine on E-bay and stock Market
10. Sports can be live like in the TV but unlike TV you can replay the match or game you like.
All these fancy features make the yappies to go for it and the rest will follow. That is what the predictions are.
But I won’t buy one in a hurry.
I need the following conditions satisfied.
1. It should have an alarm or a siren attached to it as in the car doors.
Why?
Like laptops, mobiles and money it is the item everybody wants to steal.
It should have pass word protection.
Why?
If it is stolen the thief (unless he is a hacker) should not be able to use it and the user should be able to track it down.
3. It should have a location mapper or a tag which we put on dogs.
Why ?
4. It should have a long life battery.
5. It should have solar panel.
Why?
In countries like us where electricity price is exorbitant and on Sunny days when we have power cuts, this is the only fun we can have outdoors.
6. It should have satellite (not 3G or 4G version) communication facility.
Why?
In countries like us where the Telecoms never give the band with they promise us and we pay for, this is the only way we can tune into America and A.O.L
7.It should have at least 4 USB ports, if not ports ability to expand it to a switch and attach DVD and USB.
The above points are general purpose and below are my own specifications.
8. Big hard drive with ability to put my own Light Weight Linux Distributions instead of Android only and dual boot it.
9. Ability to boot up with my Pendrive, if the above cannot be allowed due to Company Law.
10. Ten is the most important one. Sturdy titanium case shock proof.
Why?
If Android does not work the way I want to thrash on the floor and see it survives.
If it does, I will appear free on a commercial for Google.
There is another reason. I was one who supported Google from the very beginning when they announced it, many moons ago and remained solid with it due to Linux capabilities and they did not invite me for the party and also did not give me a free version to test.

11. real reason I to not want to go for the tablet is the lack of good and easy keyboard but ASUS has changed this radically by adding a transformer / converter to the tablet.
Read my blog on Eee Pad Transformer.
 
12. All American car manufacturers should install a tablet in the dashboard with appropriate buttons to listen to music, TV and newspaper .

Why?
This way we can prevent lot of rad accidents, even in the the 3rd world and the big Americans can say they were the pioneers of prevention of road accidents.
Apart from that real reasons are anything that attempt to kill Linux or Free Software Foundation, I get activated by default.

This is why I support Unity of Ubuntu.

“Tabloid is going to make print media obsolete in the not so distant future. Ink print might disappear giving way to digital news. Unlike the print paper, it can read you the news while you drive your car. Local Paper edition might come in smart cards. Advertisement supplements in the digital format make one to order with the touch of one’s finger tips”.

Monday, July 18, 2011

BrowesrLinux401

Browser Linux should be better known as Browser Pup and is a Puppy lupu 510 derivative solely for the purpose of web browsing an is much better than Webconverger8.
It boots up quickly connects to the internet with a warning to use proper Puppy if one needs word processing and other features.
It is less than 100 (92 ) MiB and cleverly disguises lot of utilities including gParted and mount all the partition at boot up. it can be installed in a USB stick.
It can be used only for downloads and web browsing but if know how Puppy works lot of other things sometimes dangerous in wrong hands.
One good feature is it has a firewall that can be configured to ones advantage.
If you are web frantic this is for you and I have saved it in my Dropbox for sharing with Linux guys and girls especially Puppy fans.

Sunday, July 17, 2011

Dream-12 and its interpretation from Heaven

It is a longtime since I had a good dream and the recovery from very recent dehydration episode made me to have a dream.

It revolved round me but a few of the family members were missing.
I will make it short.
I now dream about flying and going abroad.
Recent industrial action was a blessing in disguise and if it goes on like this I will not go abroad.
Who would not prefer having a long holiday on government account? 
Besides we need not have to take permission from the PM unlike when we go out.

The Dream

Story goes on like this.
We were abroad and my son was missing in the company, which is unusual.
We stayed with the President of that country and having a gala time till the last moment.
Let me say that the country was not America.
I was very careless to say the least and was having a good time with the President: forgot all my proactive precautions and protocols.. 
Usually I get everything ready the day before departure.
This time I did not.
The day of the departure I realized that I had lost my jacket and everything with it. lock, stock and barrel.
No passport, no money and no ticket.

Then when I went to my room I found the entire luggage was empty and only the traveling bag.
I came up to the President and told him the story.
He was very ashamed that I lost everything in his palace and told me that he will find the rouge later and took me to his dark room and took a photo of me from a Polaroid camera for the passport.

While he took the photos and asked me have I got the forms to fill and the money to pay our embassy and politely asked where the hell is your embassy located to which I said I did not know and haven't got the money too.
Then he asked me how quickly they can make a passport to which I said 24 hours.
I told, it is better to get some travel documents instead of a passport in a hurry.

Then he asked me what time the flight is and I said 3.30 pm.

This was lunch time and my wife was making some Sri-Lankan delicacy for the President's delight and she apparently and conveniently forgot the departure time and I thought they were playing a game with me to stay longer in and have the vacation extended since we were on industrial action at home.

Then I told them even if I am unable to catch the flight at least they should hurry up and go to the airport.
I thought without my passport the President would extend his courtesy and give his Private Jet for my travel with some travel documents.
Then she asked me what time is the flight and I told her 3.30 pm and she looked at the watch (time was 3.10 pm) and said how can I get dressed in 20 minutes and my daughter was nodding.
Then I panicked and missed a golden opportunity to fly home on a Private Jet of a President.

When I woke up gladly I was not fallen off the bed and I knew I was fully rehydrated from the recent runny bottoms.

Sat immediately in front of the computer and contacted heaven by email.

Maha Brahma was visibly amused by my story and returned an interpretation in kind and grace.

Interpretation
He said you are lucky that I did not complete the dream.
I told him I was going to get a private Jet to travel home.
Isn't it.
What nonsense nobody travel on a Presidential Jet nowadays.
Why?
In future President's travel by Electric bus or bullock carts and not by jets.
Don't you realize there is no oil on this planet then.

Well then, what happened to me if the dream continued.

Don't you realize, that your baggage was empty and you have lost your passport to stay abroad and you did not have time left for the flight.
All these are bad premonitions aren't they?
Well Yes was I going to "Kick the Bucket".
Exactly.
The empty baggage means you have exhausted your PIN (merits not the number).
Missing the flight mean that your Ayu Kala (the time on earth is finished) is over and the feast is the 7th day Dhana for you.
Then he said you must stop going to funerals and only go for weddings and festivals then you will have good dreams.
I told him the first part of the dream was very exciting and I was on top of the world and about to get into a Private Jet.
But the problem is that the second part of the dream is the realistic part and the beginning is just a dress rehearsal for a melodrama.
I told him the other day I went to a wedding and the next day I got the runs.
Did you eat a lot?
No, I did drop my wife and came back because of the industrial action and it was not proper for me to be seen in a wedding when on strike.
I had something from the supermarket and a Coca Cola and I am still trying to
figure out what went wrong and what initiated the runs.
You must be eating a lot and getting diabetic and Coca Cola is bad for you.
No, No we are on hand to mouth existence and that is why we are on strike.
Can you do us a favour?

Can you make our president to read the news in his dream and give us a reasonable settlement.
I suppose I now have to do that for me to have a good dream to interpret, from you.
May I ask you a favour.
Could I interrupt the dreams in mid stream if you are vulnerable, lest I miss the good dreams?
Or sure
See you soon with a salary increase and no dreams till then, ah?

Saturday, July 16, 2011

Linvo-2010.12.6- Update


I must do justice to the developer Ivo Georgiev for the error I have made and stating it is Ububtu based sometime ago.

I must thank the anonymous commentator for raising the issue.
I have made some correction for his perusal too.

In his own statement which is given below he does not depend on any distribution but takes what is good from Linux community (that is a talent only a few has) and improve it for productivity.
 
His goal is to be easy and efficient to use without losing the stability of Linux.
Like a typical Linux guy he gives credit to (all scientist do this, otherwise science and medicine would not have progressed so far) where it belongs without a corporate mindset.

He has developed Linvo Applications too.
I hope like Texstar at PCLinux he does a credible job for us to enjoy.

I must say, I installed Linvo in my daughters computer sometime back since it was the only Linux distribution in which Skype was working then (my daughter wanted Skype).

I had some problems with the Grub then, since that computer also had PCLinux installed (subsequently downloaded Skype for PCLinux). 
As of then, only these two Linux Distributions had workable Skype and now the Skype is under Microsoft fold I need not say any more except Linux should develop its own Voice with Alpine Astaro and many in the field.

Mind you almost all PABX are run by Linux why the Linux Community cannot do a good job is my open question.

Hope Google will lead the masses.
Sorry for the diversion and I am downloading the latest version of Linvo and it is painfully slow due to poor telecoms and I will be with you with an update soon.


Linvo no longer depends upon another distribution, it is mostly developed independently, but it uses packages from Slackware, Arch Linux, additional packages from Gnome SlackBuild, Slacky, SBo, and Live Scripts for the LiveCD.


Development
The project is founded by me, Ivo Georgiev, and the development happens mostly by me.

PapugLinux and Python

 07-06-11

PapugLinux and Python

 
I have to signal some warning.
I have downloaded and tested the Live Cd and unfortunately it has the same problem that I have encountered with Swift Linux and JULinux.
It boots up but the fonts are not available.
I was inquisitive thinking that it is the problem with the switch that have connected to three computers with only one Monitor.
When I checked with USB Mouse and USB Keyboard I encounter the same problem.
I tested the keys on terminal and they worked alright with both through Switch and USB keyboard attached.
Problem is the etc/var/and fonts and I am not in a position to recommend it right now.
 
Gentoo in bit finicky as always.

I have reproduced here the latest release of PapugLinux and its web site content.
Hope they do not mind me doing that since I am directly promoting it to be used by our IT students.
I am no expert in Linux but use it for my daily work for the 10 years without any problem.
Reasons are obvious and our education department has made (without any books or prior research) python language almost compulsory for our students (students poor knowledge in English is a handicap).

One has to know how to work in a terminal and command line prompt to do simple as well as complex things in Linux. That is why I have reproduced the install procedure below including partitioning.

Please do not be lazy like me to use the graphic install for your early work. 

You must buy a secondhand computer with 20 GiB (2 to 4 GiB GIB is enough  for PapugLinux. Even though the image is 258 MB when installing the compressed files are expanded to to about 1.2 GB.
But remember if the RAM is 1 GB, one needs twice as much as SWAP (2 GB) and SWAP partition is essential for Linux.
Other essential thing is boot loader.
First command line is for install shell and the second command line is for boot.sh .
 
It is 10 years ago I did all this with RedHat and with all the RedHat publications in front of me when giving a command line instructions before I migrated to graphic install.
 
I still thank RedHat writers who did a yeoman service to Linux by writing instructions clearly for a newbie to learn. I have all the RedHat books up to FEDORA 6 in my library and if not for those books, I would not have come this far since I was a self learner (even in my profession).
 
Mind you each distribution has its own finicky way of doing things and Gentoo I have no experience since by the time I discovered Gentoo I was well into different tangent in Linux.

Has become a promoter of all Linux versions active and dormant.
If you have problems email it to the developer and learn to work as a team and not solo (old age catching up and I am not as talented as the young blood of today) like me.
Mind you I have the knack of picking up the right talent and most of them I have sent abroad with right connections and Master Gurus (with my medical connections having worked abroad).

PapugLinux is Gentoo based and Gentoo is ideal for learning basics of Linux but one should have a fast internet to install it from bottom up.
Live DVD has no install script in Gentoo.
Gentoo is famous for producing XBMC.
But Sabayon is installable and is a good Gentoo based distribution and its current version is out with many seeders at LinuxTracker.

For students in IT TurnKey lucid is also out and it also has bottom up approach with 100 of utilities including WordpPress.
 
Once you get a hand one should go to TurnKey utilities.

Dear PapugLinux users,

PapugLinux-11.1 is available for download, this is a major release in term of package update.
We choose to focus our additions on development tools for this version. The great Python language comes in 2 versions (2.7 and 3.1) and we also include Subversion and the very popular Git as version control systems. This could make PapugLinux a great bundle to start to learn Python or simply browse the open-source projects all over the world.
The live running-mode uses new tools and another compression format, this results in more content in a smaller size.
The desktop image credit goes to Flavio Takemoto from Brazil, this artist has a great portfolio of artwork.

Kindest regards,


Core

2.6 kernel
ALSA sound driver
X.Org X-Window server

Desktop
Fluxbox window manager
Mozilla Firefox web browser
AbiWord word processor
Gnumeric spreadsheet processor
Bluefish editor
Various CDR/DVDR tool
FR, PL, and US keyboard support

Server
Apache web server
Cups print server
ProFTP ftp server
Ssh server

Boot your computer with Papug Linux, then launch a terminal from the menu (RoxTerm, XTerm) and log as root (password papuglinux).

$ su -

You must create two partitions on your hard disk, if you don't plan to use the whole disk, be sure to backup your data. One partition will be used for the system and must be sized to 1.2GB or more. The other partition will be used for the swap and should be sized more or less the double of your RAM capacity.

The easiest way to do this operation is to use GParted as the file systems will be created in the same time. An alternative way using 'fdisk' and command line tools is possible in text mode.
# gparted

GParted will scan your devices, this can take a long time. Create the system partition using 'ext3' file system, most of users would also make this partition bootable. Then create the swap partition. Please refer to GParted website if you need more informations.

Note the partitions name used, it will be needed for later operations. Most of users should have /dev/hda1, /dev/hda2 or /dev/sda1, /dev/sda2.

After preparing your disk, you can proceed to the installation. This process will mainly copy the content of the Live CD to your hard disk, then perform some needed operations.
In the following code, be careful to correctly set the parameters, the first one is the system partition, the second one is the swap partition.
# cd /root/install
# ./install.sh [system_partition] [swap_partition]
(eg. ./install.sh /dev/hda1 /dev/hda2)

Most of users will have to make PapugLinux bootable on their computer. If you have another system installed on your computer (Linux or Windows) skip this operation, you need to manually set up the boot loader, you can email me for help if needed.

Once again be careful when typing the following code. The first parameter is the system partition, the second parameter is the disk id (mostly the same as the system partition except the last number which represents the partition).
# ./install-boot.sh [system_partition] [disk_id]
(eg. ./install-boot.sh /dev/hda1 /dev/hda)

PapugLinux should now be installed on your computer. Exit the terminal then reboot your computer. Remove the Live CD during the computer startup process.