Abolishing the Post of Presidency in Ceylon
Time has come to review the need of a post of Presidency.
The framers of the current (even the past constitution left gaping holes) constitution have failed to see an epidemic of current level will make the holder of this post becoming a dictator rather than a facilitator.
In actual fact, a military dictatorship as opposed to police state.
Luckily the police has kept the army at bay (they are under civil service control in the past, under British) due to current necessities.
Healthy rivalry of the police and army is essential for a working democracy whereas the Army follows orders from higher up who can become somebody like Idi Amin or guys in Myanmar with ethnic cleansing.
This post was impotent in some sense and MS (previous holder) showed the dissociation with consensual agreement albeit mildly.
Current one wants the parliament to be impotent till his cohort's (not in any way with consensus with the opposition parties) agenda is converted to practice.
The election Commission is dilly dallying with the constitution but the life of an average daily earner is in the balance (by holding the election on top of a economic crisis).
Money saved by delaying the election can be utilized for essential workers with protective gear (including civil servants conducting the election) that is in short supply already.
I think, a mature lawyer or a sensible citizen should go to courts and display that there is potential for disaster waiting to unfold and an election catastrophe.
Current parliament has the validity well beyond, if consensus is reached by summoning the parliament.
The dictators have the affliction of listening to nobody or the opposing logic.
One stupid guy comparing the pandemic to Dengue (medical term is epidemic with rainfall) is illogical and he has gone nuts by power hunger.
The coronavirus will become an endemic for few years if the lockdown is broken an election is held.
Example is what happened to navy guys who have a particular sexual orientation.
It is endemic in camps.
Police personnel are saved simply because police service is essentially decentralized.
But even they are not immune.
Even Prime Ministers (UK) and Speakers (Pakistan) are affected.
Any large gathering at Prime Ministers residence is a major risk.
I think the Prime Minister wants opposition members to get sick.
Why can't they hold a video conference.
If they do not have these facilities let the money saved (delaying election) be used to acquire them in double quick time.
I congratulate JVP for boycotting the invitation.
They should be very critical of the militarization.
They have suffered thrice under military suppression, and knows how bad it is.
My gut feeling is by holding the election virus will get a foothold and our health service will be permanently paralyzed and we won't be able to run our basic immunization program for our mothers and children.
Friday, May 1, 2020
Is Coronavirus spread more prevalent among homosexuals?
Is
Coronavirus spread more prevalent among homosexuals?
My
question is pertinent, since a lot of guys/girls including teachers,
principles, tuition masters, priests, monks and politicians prey on
under age children.
One
Prime Minister of England of my time was sleeping with a child while
holding office and his cohorts on both parties and journalists hid
this fact.
I
was trained in UK to catch the culprits and my last case was a UK
police officer and I sent his pubic hair for genetic confirmation.
They
(including the consort) vouched that the hair belonged to the dog.
My
consultant (an Indian) did (suffice is to say, he got into trouble)
did not confirm my findings that night itself and that night I
resigned from my post and returned home with the first available
flight, never to return to UK.
Before
I left a female Prime Minister made homosexuality of consenting
adults, legal in UK.
I
recorded every (I was trained in pathology in Ceylon before I started
migrating to Paediatrics) detail in a tiny O.P.D card just, enough
for courts requirements in a future date.
Back
at home in private practice I collected ample evidence of paedophilia
and traced them to a care home run by a Swedish guy.
I
intimated (not the true records) this to a incredible female
politician holding high office with two young kids.
She
allowed this guy to go scot free and her explanation was that we
would lose tourist income.
Now
my concern here not only epidemiology buts its mode of spread.
The
authorities are slow to accept that it is an enterovirus, just like
hepatitis B virus (DNA virus) with a long incubation period.
It
has respiratory mode of spread too.
Coming
back to AIDS (retrovirus) virus, it was transmitted by German
servicemen working on kidneys of a particular tree monkey.
These
Germen servicemen were homosexuals (African kids) and I
guess they were even sodomites and bastards.
It
is interesting that a particular
group of our servicemen spread this disease in tandem with
militarization of our body politics.
Professional Responsibility
Professional Responsibility
I need few basic data.
There are a lot to blame including guys and girls in Ceylon.
Simple sanitation methods (adapted in West Africa during Ebola virus endemic) like hand washing, wearing gloves, masks and gowns are neglected world wide especially in Indian subcontinent and Africa.
Sweden’s approach is stupid to say the least (provided it did not take simple precautions, stated below) even disregarding the high death toll in Sweden.
One
epidemiologist acting without data is shear madness and subtle
medical dictatorship.
I need few basic data.
Is it
an enteric virus?
Is it
a respiratory virus?
Is
the mode of transmission a combination of the two?
What
is the gap period (I.C.P.) between the two?
In
other words the total incubation period assuming the enteric phase
was missed or callously disregard.
We
haven’t got the data due to lying and conniving of China and WHO.
There are a lot to blame including guys and girls in Ceylon.
Simple sanitation methods (adapted in West Africa during Ebola virus endemic) like hand washing, wearing gloves, masks and gowns are neglected world wide especially in Indian subcontinent and Africa.
Social distancing even though difficult to practice in the East (assuming respiratory mode of transmission) was outstandingly successful in the West (associated with the level of education and social responsibility).
One can be smart after the fact and the moment I got the wind of it without telling anybody, I /we kept at home for two months (wife joined) long before WHO and Ceylon recommendations.
By the time warning bells were rung, the horse had bolted from the stable.
Reproduction
Friedman:
Is Sweden getting it right with its…
President
Donald Trump has often described this pandemic as our “war” with
an “invisible enemy” — the coronavirus.
That war metaphor is
wrong and misleading.
Wars are fought and won by humans.
But when you’re in a struggle
with one of Mother Nature’s challenges — like a virus or a
climate change — the goal is not to defeat her.
No one can.
She’s
just chemistry, biology and physics.
The goal is to adapt.
Mother Nature does not reward the strongest or the smartest.
She
rewards the species that are the most adaptive in evolving the
chemistry, biology and physics that she has endowed them with to
thrive — no matter what she throws at them.
And that’s why I believe one of the most important questions we
need to answer, as these lockdowns end, is this:
Are we going to
adapt to the coronavirus —by design— the way Sweden is attempting
to do — or are we going to go the same direction as Sweden —by
messy default— or are we just going to say “the hell with
lockdowns” and go 50 different ways?
In case you’ve missed it, Sweden has taken a radically different
approach in dealing with the coronavirus. It has essentially opted
for a strategy of “herd immunity” through exposure.
This strategy posits that most people under age 65 who get the
coronavirus — if they do not have major preexisting medical
conditions — will either experience it as a typical or tough flu,
or completely asymptomatically, and the number who will get so sick
that they require hospitalization or emergency care will reliably be
less than the number of beds needed to care for them.
So, if you do your best to shelter and sequester all of those over 65
and those with serious preexisting conditions — notably heart and
lung disease and diabetes — and let much of the rest of the
population circulate and get exposed and become naturally immune,
once about 60% of your population has gone through this you’ll have
herd immunity and the viral transmission will be blocked. (This
assumes that immunity for some period of time results from exposure,
as most experts think it will.)
After all, herd immunity is our goal — either from vaccination or
from enough people building natural immunity. Those are the only ways
to achieve it.
The upside of Sweden’s strategy — if it works — is that your
economy does not take such a deep hit from lockdowns.
Anders Tegnell, chief epidemiologist at Sweden’s Public Health
Agency — the nation’s top infectious disease official and
architect of Sweden’s coronavirus response — said in an interview
published in USA Today on Tuesday: “We think that up to 25% people
in Stockholm have been exposed to coronavirus and are possibly
immune. A recent survey from one of our hospitals in Stockholm found
that 27% of staff there are immune. We could reach herd immunity in
Stockholm within a matter of weeks.”
It has come with a high cost, though. As USA Today noted: “As of
April 28, (Sweden’s) COVID-19 death toll reached 2,274, about five
times higher than in Denmark and 11 times higher than in Norway.”
Here’s the stone-cold truth: There are only different hellish ways
to adapt to a pandemic and save both lives and livelihoods. I raise
Sweden not because I think it has found the magic balance — it is
way too soon to tell — but because I think we should be debating
all the different ways and costs of acquiring immunity.
When I look across America, though, and see governors partly lifting
lockdowns — because they feel their people just can’t take it
anymore for economic or psychological reasons, even though their
populations have little or no immunity — I worry we may end up
developing more herd immunity but in a painful, deadly, costly,
uncoordinated way that still leaves room for the coronavirus to
strike hard again and overwhelm hospitals.
Herd immunity “has historically been nature’s way of ending
pandemics,” added Dr. David Katz, the public health physician who
helped kick off the debate in an essay he wrote in The New York Times
on March 20 and in a follow-up interview we did together.
“We need to bend with her forces — even when we as a species are
responsible for unleashing them,” Katz said. That means a designed
strategy, based on risk profiles, of phasing back to work those least
vulnerable, so we gradually cultivate the protection of herd immunity
— “while concentrating our health services and social services on
protecting those most vulnerable” until we can sound the all-clear.
Thomas L. Friedman is a New York Times columnist.
This
is an extremely important (and also entertaining) book that should be
mandatory reading not just for anybody interested in finding out
about what data-driven medical studies really mean, but also for
anybody engaged in any kind of empirical work. What Kendrick shows
brilliantly is the extent to which the vast majority of medical
recommendations and guidelines are based on data-driven studies that
are fundamentally flawed and often corrupt.
He
highlights how the resulting recommendations and guidelines have led
(world-wide) to millions of unnecessarily early deaths, millions of
people suffering unnecessary pain, and widespread use of drugs and
treatments that do more harm than good (example: statins), as well as
wasting billions of taxpayer dollars every year.
As
researchers who have been involved in empirical studies in a very
wide range of disciplines over many years we believe that much of
what he says is also relevant to all of these disciplines (which
include most branches of the physical, natural and environmental
sciences, computer science, the social sciences, and law).
Apart
from the cases of deliberate corruption and bias (of which Kendrick
provides many medical examples) most of the flaws boil down to a
basic misunderstanding of statistics, probability and the scientific
method.
There
are two notable quotes that Kendrick uses, which we believe sum up
most of the problems he identifies:
-
“When a man finds a conclusion agreeable, he accepts it without argument, but when he finds it disagreeable, he will bring against it all the forces of logic and reason” Thucydides.
-
“I know that most men, including those at ease with problems of the greatest complexity, can seldom accept even the simplest and most obvious truth if it be such as would oblige them to admit the falsity of conclusions which they have delighted in explaining to colleagues, which they have proudly taught to others, and which they have woven, thread by thread, into the fabric of their lives.” Leo Tolstoy
The
first sums up the extent to which results of empirical work are
doctored to suit the pre-conceived biases and hopes of those
undertaking it (a phenomenon also known as ‘confirmation bias’).
The
second sums up the extent to which there are ideas that represent the
‘accepted orthodoxy’ in most disciplines that are impossible to
challenge even when they are wrong. Those brave enough to challenge
the accepted orthodoxy risk ruining their careers in their
discipline.
Hence,
most researchers and practitioners simply accept the orthodoxy
without question and help perpetuate flawed or useless ideas in order
to get funding and progress their careers. Kendrick describes how
these problems lie at the heart of the fundamentally fraudulent peer
review system in medicine – which applies to both submitting
articles to journals and submitting research grant applications. Once
again, we believe that all of the areas of research where we have
worked (maths, computer science, forensics, law, and AI) suffer from
the same flawed peer review system.
Kendrick
is not afraid to challenge the leading figures in medicine, often
exposing examples of hypocrisy and corruption. Of special interest to
us, however, is that he also challenges the attitude of revered
figures in our own discipline. For example, Kendrick highlights two
quotes in a recent article by Nobel prize-winner Daniel Kahneman,
whose work in the psychology of decision theory and risk is held in
the highest esteem.:
-
“The way scientists try to convince people is hopeless because they present evidence, figures, tables, arguments, and so on. But that’s not how to convince people. People aren’t convinced by arguments, they don’t believe conclusions because they believe in the arguments that they read in favour of them. They’re convinced because they read or hear the conclusions from people they trust.You trust someone and you believe what they say.That’s how ideas are communicated.The arguments come later.”
-
“Why do I believe global warming is happening?The answer isn’t that I have gone through all the arguments and analyzed the evidence – because I haven’t. I believe the experts from the Academy of Sciences. We all have to rely on experts.”
Kendrick
notes the problem here:
“In
one breath he states that people aren’t convinced by arguments;
they’re convinced because they read or hear conclusions from people
they trust. Then he says that we all have to rely on experts. But he
does not link these two thoughts together to ask the obvious
question.
Just
how, exactly, did the experts come to their conclusions?”
Having
presented the BBC documentary on Climate Change by Numbers we also
got an insight into the extent to which problems exist there.
As
good as the book is (and indeed because of how good it is), we feel
the need to highlight some points where we believe Kendrick gets it
wrong.
There
are some statistical/probability errors and over-simplifications,
which mostly seem to stem from a lack of awareness of Bayesian
probability. For example, he says:
“… although
association cannot prove causation, a lack of association does
disprove causation”.
This
is not true as can be proven by the simple counter example we provide
below using a Bayesian network.
Next
we believe Kendrick’s faith in randomized
control trials (RCTs) as being the (only) reliable empirical basis
for medical decision making is misplaced. Because of Simpson’s
paradox and the impossibility of accounting for all confounding
variables there is, in principle, no solid basis for believing that
the result of any RCT is ‘correct’. As is shown in the article
here it is possible, for example, that an RCT can find a drug to be
effective compared to a placebo in every possible categorization
of trial participants, yet the addition of a single confounding
variable can result in an exact reversal of the results.
So,
if we are saying that even RCTs cannot be accepted as valid empirical
evidence, does that mean that we are even more pessimistic than
Kendrick about the possibility of any useful empirical research?
No -
and this brings us to our final major area of disagreement with
Kendrick’s thesis. In contrast to what Kendrick proposes we believe
there is an important role for expert judgment in critical
decision-making.
In
fact, we believe expert judgment
is inevitable even if every attempt is made to remove it from an
empirical study (it is, for example, impossible to remove expert
judgment from the very problem of framing the study and choosing the
variables and data to collect).
Given
the inevitability of expert judgment, we feel it should be made
obvious, transparent, and open to refutation by experiment. Any
scientist should be as open and honest about their judgment as
possible and be prepared to make predictions and be contradicted by
data.
By
combining expert judgment with data it is possible to get far more
reliable empirical results with much less data and effort than
required for an RCT. This is essentially what we proposed in our book
and which is being further developed in the EU project Bayes
Knowledge.
Refuting
the assertion “If there is no association (correlation) then there
cannot be causation”.
Consider
the two hypotheses:
-
H1: “If there is no association (correlation) then there cannot be causation”.
-
H2: “If there is causation there must be association (correlation).
Kendrick’s
assertion (H1) is, of course, equivalent to H2. We can disprove H2
with a simple counter-example using two Boolean variables a, and b,
i.e. whose states are True or False. We do this by introducing a
third, latent, unobserved Boolean variable c. Specifically we define
the relationship between a,b, and c via the following Bayesian
network :
Thursday, April 30, 2020
Doctoring Data in Ceylon
Doctoring Data in Ceylon
Evidence Based Surveillance is only way forward.
Data
Massaging and Doctoring Data have come into operation in Ceylon.
Our
election commission has no teeth to avoid this sinister ploy by the
tricksters in temporary power.
There
is ample evidence now, slowly by surely the Army is operating its own
political agenda for a TINY subset of politicians.
They
are willing to sacrifice their career for Ceylon Corona Covid and
Crumbs (C.C.C.C.C) Company and
expecting posts abroad with early retirement by passing the veteran civil
servants.
But
all the countries are closing their doors for these guys especially because,
they are the ones who would carry the virus by plane loads.
Their
dreams will come empty.
Our
Health Department guys and girls would become (already it is
happening behind doors) victims.
They are doctoring data without doing adequate surveillance studies.
They pick and choose where to test.
It
is not a randomized sample but a political sample.
I
believe every corner of the country should by sampled.
That
means service sector guys, including farmers, drivers and
conductors of trains and buses.
Secularizing
sectors not cohorts is they way of doctoring data.
Data
massaging is done by the TV or Media guys without epidemiological
understanding of the basic challenge.
Charts
can Cheat!
Data can hoodwink!
Specificity
and sensitivity less than 90% would help data mining guys to spin and
our “Spin Doctors” by holding election we can stop the spread of
the disease.
Our
public servants taking part in the election process will end up
becoming Corona Careers.
Conona
Virus will hoodwink statistics and would bypass
the selective numbers.
In my assessment every positive data there are 10 to 20 hidden or Sacrificed DATA and Data Points.
We are playing with fire.
Early Election will add fuels to the fire.
The Election Commission should not hide behind statutory requirements but act with Common Sense and Gut Feelings.
How
come three bothers of the Local Mafia Clan is spearheading the economic
wind mills, just like “Helping Hambantota Scam” but by a wider
margin.
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Events in Evolution
Events in Evolution
In its 4.6 billion years circling the sun, the Earth has harbored an increasing diversity of life forms:
-
for the last 3.6 billion years, simple cells (prokaryotes);
-
for the last 3.4 billion years, cyanobacteria performing photosynthesis;
-
for the last 2 billion years, complex cells (eukaryotes);
-
for the last 1 billion years, multicellular life;
-
for the last 600 million years, simple animals;
-
for the last 550 million years, bilaterians, animals with a front and a back;
-
for the last 500 million years, fish and proto-amphibians;
-
for the last 475 million years, land plants;
-
for the last 400 million years, insects and seeds;
-
for the last 360 million years, amphibians;
-
for the last 300 million years, reptiles;
-
for the last 200 million years, mammals;
-
for the last 150 million years, birds;
-
for the last 130 million years, flowers;
-
for the last 60 million years, the primates,
-
for the last 20 million years, the family Hominidae (great apes);
-
for the last 2.5 million years, the genus Homo (human predecessors);
-
for the last 200,000 years, anatomically modern humans.
-
2.4 billion years ago, many obligate anaerobes, in the oxygen catastrophe;
-
252 million years ago, the trilobites, in the Permian–Triassic extinction event;
-
66 million years ago, the pterosaurs and nonavian
dinosaurs, in the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event.
Monday, April 27, 2020
Palm Trees
Palm Trees
Torrential rains and inclement weather spared me some plant watching activity.
This time of course palm variety.
Looking outside from an advantage, a bird's eye view, I could see only one coconut tree about ten feet tall and probably of the same age with no signs of flowering.
Looking down the precipice a few out of the twenty odd palm trees that survived the dry spell has sprung into activity.
After a year long vigil and watering (when I had time) their survival was a bit of a miracle.
The soil not conducive and the water logging not possible (due to the incline) their survival may have been contributed by my vigil, perhaps.
Palms unlike the coconut (which loves the salty soil) are plants that love hot humid and muddy conditions, which support their roots with fungal symbiosis.
The torrential rain was the most conducive and for nearly a decade we did not have similar weather conditions.
I have tried all varieties including arecanut with no success over ten year period so my mind wondered the last time there was a spill over at Victoria Dam.
Incidentally this was after the elections and the change over from the previous regime to the present.
The saying prevalent at that time was “to wash the sins of the previous regime”.
This time whose sins I would not wonder or ponder!
Coming back to palm trees there are over 1000 ornamental varieties and they are very expensive and home delivered for the wealthy in United States.
In Sri-Lanka context, the “Cap Rukha”, the gifted plant is vandalized by the rich developers. Very soon they will be exported to US polythene wrapped. This is quite an irony.
I am not sure where the coconut, the arecanut and the Kithul tree's position in the merit order on the1000 palm trees of the gardener's guide to tropical trees.
I guess the Americans who are likely to be categorized very tall in the merit list of democracy do not like tall trees in their neighborhood.
Also their democratic nuts are not as hard as a coconut and they do not like the impact of coconut falling on their heads.
This is why the oil industry in America had a vicious campaign against coconut oil for nearly fifty years.
The real reason though is that they have lost their evolutionary talent like that of the monkeys in climbing trees and swinging from one tree to another.
Going from country to country and looking for ecological trouble spots is only a pastime.
This is where our politicians who have a coconut size head and arecanut (some of them peanut sized- the American variety) sized brains should explore the possibility of exporting the coconut trees to America.
The justification is that when the next tsunami hits our shores they can re-export them back as aid for the Sri-Lankans (tourists included) to climb and save their lives.
The coconut trunks well preserved would be a new form of life support system developed in America.
Few of the tourists of course saved their life hanging on to them a year ago. They could share the experience with the few tree climbers left in this country. We can promote this as a new millennium sport.
Since most of the tree climbers (party climbers) have joined the parliament over the past half a century they can act as trainers and referees in this sport of tree climbing.
One a lighter note and in a scientific sense the real reason for declining interest in coconut, arecanut and Kithul tree is that all three of them are labour intensive like the tea industry.
Only way to revive these flagging industries is to promote selective breeding of high yielding variety with short trunks so that harvesting is not labour intensive.
For some unknown genetic reasons the short plants and animals have the ability to withstand adverse environmental conditions and it is not a challenge to go for such a variety. One of the reasons that the tall trees and dinosaurs disappeared from this planet is their enormous size. They could not withstand the adversity.
One area we are far behind is the palm oil industry and our Asian giant in hibernation, Malaysia, pioneered the research in this.
They have gone for palm oils even destroying their rain forest. We have to learn a lot from them. Biodiesel is going to be an area we should explore instead of drilling for gas /oil in limited resources offshore.
For me looking down the plane and seeing the coconut trees spanning the landing site is a fascinating scene.
Sadly this scenery is not going to be there in another ten years.
The developers are eying every peace of land to plunder.
In the process they are developing social and economic disasters in the so-called palaces they are building. The coconut triangle is going to be zigzag in no time.
We have so many ministers and ministries in this country a Palm Ministry would not be a burden to the country. In any case some of the parliamentarians are coming from that back ground both in oiling the palms (heads included) and climbing the trees and this is a one sure way to climb the political hierarchy.
For the super market chains and range for this Christmas should include the imported artificial palm trees from India, which do not need any watering, plant care or plant watching.
For a change we could have Santa on a palm tree.
How about that?
21st December 2005
Torrential rains and inclement weather spared me some plant watching activity.
This time of course palm variety.
Looking outside from an advantage, a bird's eye view, I could see only one coconut tree about ten feet tall and probably of the same age with no signs of flowering.
Looking down the precipice a few out of the twenty odd palm trees that survived the dry spell has sprung into activity.
After a year long vigil and watering (when I had time) their survival was a bit of a miracle.
The soil not conducive and the water logging not possible (due to the incline) their survival may have been contributed by my vigil, perhaps.
Palms unlike the coconut (which loves the salty soil) are plants that love hot humid and muddy conditions, which support their roots with fungal symbiosis.
The torrential rain was the most conducive and for nearly a decade we did not have similar weather conditions.
I have tried all varieties including arecanut with no success over ten year period so my mind wondered the last time there was a spill over at Victoria Dam.
Incidentally this was after the elections and the change over from the previous regime to the present.
The saying prevalent at that time was “to wash the sins of the previous regime”.
This time whose sins I would not wonder or ponder!
Coming back to palm trees there are over 1000 ornamental varieties and they are very expensive and home delivered for the wealthy in United States.
In Sri-Lanka context, the “Cap Rukha”, the gifted plant is vandalized by the rich developers. Very soon they will be exported to US polythene wrapped. This is quite an irony.
I am not sure where the coconut, the arecanut and the Kithul tree's position in the merit order on the1000 palm trees of the gardener's guide to tropical trees.
I guess the Americans who are likely to be categorized very tall in the merit list of democracy do not like tall trees in their neighborhood.
Also their democratic nuts are not as hard as a coconut and they do not like the impact of coconut falling on their heads.
This is why the oil industry in America had a vicious campaign against coconut oil for nearly fifty years.
The real reason though is that they have lost their evolutionary talent like that of the monkeys in climbing trees and swinging from one tree to another.
Going from country to country and looking for ecological trouble spots is only a pastime.
This is where our politicians who have a coconut size head and arecanut (some of them peanut sized- the American variety) sized brains should explore the possibility of exporting the coconut trees to America.
The justification is that when the next tsunami hits our shores they can re-export them back as aid for the Sri-Lankans (tourists included) to climb and save their lives.
The coconut trunks well preserved would be a new form of life support system developed in America.
Few of the tourists of course saved their life hanging on to them a year ago. They could share the experience with the few tree climbers left in this country. We can promote this as a new millennium sport.
Since most of the tree climbers (party climbers) have joined the parliament over the past half a century they can act as trainers and referees in this sport of tree climbing.
One a lighter note and in a scientific sense the real reason for declining interest in coconut, arecanut and Kithul tree is that all three of them are labour intensive like the tea industry.
Only way to revive these flagging industries is to promote selective breeding of high yielding variety with short trunks so that harvesting is not labour intensive.
For some unknown genetic reasons the short plants and animals have the ability to withstand adverse environmental conditions and it is not a challenge to go for such a variety. One of the reasons that the tall trees and dinosaurs disappeared from this planet is their enormous size. They could not withstand the adversity.
One area we are far behind is the palm oil industry and our Asian giant in hibernation, Malaysia, pioneered the research in this.
They have gone for palm oils even destroying their rain forest. We have to learn a lot from them. Biodiesel is going to be an area we should explore instead of drilling for gas /oil in limited resources offshore.
For me looking down the plane and seeing the coconut trees spanning the landing site is a fascinating scene.
Sadly this scenery is not going to be there in another ten years.
The developers are eying every peace of land to plunder.
In the process they are developing social and economic disasters in the so-called palaces they are building. The coconut triangle is going to be zigzag in no time.
We have so many ministers and ministries in this country a Palm Ministry would not be a burden to the country. In any case some of the parliamentarians are coming from that back ground both in oiling the palms (heads included) and climbing the trees and this is a one sure way to climb the political hierarchy.
For the super market chains and range for this Christmas should include the imported artificial palm trees from India, which do not need any watering, plant care or plant watching.
For a change we could have Santa on a palm tree.
How about that?
21st December 2005
Lemons
Lemons
The lemon flower is very beautiful but nobody seems to take any notice of it because of its thorns.
But come to roses people are fascinated by the flower in spite of the many thorns.
To me lemon is one of the most neglected trees of our soil.
It loves the tropical sunny weather and grows very slowly and we have many neglected varieties in our country.
Unfortunately, we only love oranges that are also the imported varieties.
It is said we love anything foreign including bird's flu.
History
The versatility of lemon has been recognized since its discovery in India more than 4,000 years ago. Egyptians painted lemons on tomb walls.
In the late 1700s, the British navy made lemons part of sailors' rations to combat scurvy.
In the 1850s, a scurvy epidemic during California's Gold Rush created a demand for lemons and soon it became a household plant in the state.
Today, California's arid, coastal climate makes it one of the world's leading lemon producers.
Several countries pay homage to the fruit with lemon festivals, as does Menton, France, a small town on the French Riviera where lemons grow year round. During the Fete du Citron, a two-week celebration held every February, townspeople create murals, sculptures, and parade floats from lemons.
The lemon tree is one of the oldest cultivated fruit and today lemon trees grow all over the world and like pepper and spices all good things originate in the tropics.
The citrus smell of a lemon is refreshing and invigorating.
For many people a lemon smell has come to symbolize cleanliness. Most major cleaners on the market today have a lemon or a citrus scented version for consumers to enjoy.
But in this country the lemon is conveniently forgotten for artificial scents are abundant and imported for a princely sum.
Though the fruit has a sour taste the lemon is actually a mild buffer that can reduce hyperacidity in the stomach.
Lemon juice and peels have an antiseptic effect and the leaves are used as a skin and hair treatment. Lemons are rich in vitamin C and strengthen natural healing power.
By acting as an antioxidant lemon protects the cells from free radical damage.
Cleaning kitchen Utensils
Lemon juice is ideal to clean pots and pans.
Copper utensils can benefit from a lemon juice cleaning.
Worktops
Worktop stains can be removed by allowing lemon juice to sit on the stain for a few minutes. Scrub the area with baking soda and watch the stains disappear. But don't leave the lemon juice sitting for too long it can easily overshoot the intended activity.
Drains
Hot water with a little lemon juice poured down a drain will also freshen the drain.
Bleaching
Lemon juice acts as a natural bleaching agent.
Put lemon juice onto white linens and clothing and allow them to dry in the sun.
Stains will be bleached away.
Add to Vinegar
Vinegar can be a great cleaning ingredient, but many people dislike the vinegar smell. Adding lemon juice to vinegar when cleaning can help neutralize the vinegar smell.
Common sense
Lemon juice, vinegar and baking soda are the commonest ingredients (naturally occurring cleansing products) in one's own home but often the most neglected in their use except in cooking and flavouring. The lack of common sense has made us to neglect them. Most importantly none of these products is poisonous (cooking ingredients) and lack of understanding of chemistry and biochemistry is the main reason. What our students learn in the class in science (chemistry to be precise) is open to question without common sense practicality.
Forgetting the Roots
Forgetting our roots and losing common sense is a manifestation of the modern age.
This is true in my home too. Only when everybody was on holiday in India our pantry had a lemon treatment.
Glancing through the web pages, I have noticed the Westerners have missed an important link of this marvelous fruit has to the miracle drink, the alcohol.
We Sri-Lankan use it as an antidote for the excess consumption of alcohol.
The citrate salt of alcohol that is formed in the stomach retards the absorption of alcohol. So our housewives are adept at using this lemon treatment when looking after their inebriated living souls.
This is something probably the BBC missed in its recent broadcast.
24th of February 2006
Edited on the 26th of April
Lemon Treatment
I have not heard
Any lover saying to
To a lover
My lemon
But of course
Sweet heart
But when the sweetness
Takes a ride
And the bitterness
Take it ascends
I have heard loving souls
Calling each other
"You pumpkins"
Or Potatoes
Years later
But in general
To be successful
In life with endurance
The culinary skills
In the home front
Is not the special ingredient?
The lemon treatment
Is not the extraordinary ingredient?
For the inebriated
Soul mate
For
Bringing back
The reality
Both
The sweetness
The bitterness
And the life in general
26th of April 2006
The lemon flower is very beautiful but nobody seems to take any notice of it because of its thorns.
But come to roses people are fascinated by the flower in spite of the many thorns.
To me lemon is one of the most neglected trees of our soil.
It loves the tropical sunny weather and grows very slowly and we have many neglected varieties in our country.
Unfortunately, we only love oranges that are also the imported varieties.
It is said we love anything foreign including bird's flu.
History
The versatility of lemon has been recognized since its discovery in India more than 4,000 years ago. Egyptians painted lemons on tomb walls.
In the late 1700s, the British navy made lemons part of sailors' rations to combat scurvy.
In the 1850s, a scurvy epidemic during California's Gold Rush created a demand for lemons and soon it became a household plant in the state.
Today, California's arid, coastal climate makes it one of the world's leading lemon producers.
Several countries pay homage to the fruit with lemon festivals, as does Menton, France, a small town on the French Riviera where lemons grow year round. During the Fete du Citron, a two-week celebration held every February, townspeople create murals, sculptures, and parade floats from lemons.
The lemon tree is one of the oldest cultivated fruit and today lemon trees grow all over the world and like pepper and spices all good things originate in the tropics.
The citrus smell of a lemon is refreshing and invigorating.
For many people a lemon smell has come to symbolize cleanliness. Most major cleaners on the market today have a lemon or a citrus scented version for consumers to enjoy.
But in this country the lemon is conveniently forgotten for artificial scents are abundant and imported for a princely sum.
Though the fruit has a sour taste the lemon is actually a mild buffer that can reduce hyperacidity in the stomach.
Lemon juice and peels have an antiseptic effect and the leaves are used as a skin and hair treatment. Lemons are rich in vitamin C and strengthen natural healing power.
By acting as an antioxidant lemon protects the cells from free radical damage.
Cleaning kitchen Utensils
Lemon juice is ideal to clean pots and pans.
Copper utensils can benefit from a lemon juice cleaning.
Worktops
Worktop stains can be removed by allowing lemon juice to sit on the stain for a few minutes. Scrub the area with baking soda and watch the stains disappear. But don't leave the lemon juice sitting for too long it can easily overshoot the intended activity.
Drains
Hot water with a little lemon juice poured down a drain will also freshen the drain.
Bleaching
Lemon juice acts as a natural bleaching agent.
Put lemon juice onto white linens and clothing and allow them to dry in the sun.
Stains will be bleached away.
Add to Vinegar
Vinegar can be a great cleaning ingredient, but many people dislike the vinegar smell. Adding lemon juice to vinegar when cleaning can help neutralize the vinegar smell.
Common sense
Lemon juice, vinegar and baking soda are the commonest ingredients (naturally occurring cleansing products) in one's own home but often the most neglected in their use except in cooking and flavouring. The lack of common sense has made us to neglect them. Most importantly none of these products is poisonous (cooking ingredients) and lack of understanding of chemistry and biochemistry is the main reason. What our students learn in the class in science (chemistry to be precise) is open to question without common sense practicality.
Forgetting the Roots
Forgetting our roots and losing common sense is a manifestation of the modern age.
This is true in my home too. Only when everybody was on holiday in India our pantry had a lemon treatment.
Glancing through the web pages, I have noticed the Westerners have missed an important link of this marvelous fruit has to the miracle drink, the alcohol.
We Sri-Lankan use it as an antidote for the excess consumption of alcohol.
The citrate salt of alcohol that is formed in the stomach retards the absorption of alcohol. So our housewives are adept at using this lemon treatment when looking after their inebriated living souls.
This is something probably the BBC missed in its recent broadcast.
24th of February 2006
Edited on the 26th of April
Lemon Treatment
I have not heard
Any lover saying to
To a lover
My lemon
But of course
Sweet heart
But when the sweetness
Takes a ride
And the bitterness
Take it ascends
I have heard loving souls
Calling each other
"You pumpkins"
Or Potatoes
Years later
But in general
To be successful
In life with endurance
The culinary skills
In the home front
Is not the special ingredient?
The lemon treatment
Is not the extraordinary ingredient?
For the inebriated
Soul mate
For
Bringing back
The reality
Both
The sweetness
The bitterness
And the life in general
26th of April 2006
Food Handling, Food, Quality of Food (Nutritional Value)
Food Handling, Food, Quality of Food
(Nutritional Value)
Food
Handling
Nobody practices proper food handling in this country.
The number of PHII are not enough to cover the country and most of
them takes bribes, especially under Chinthanaya regime.
When police is involved in murder and crime cover up this has become a done thing and decades of retraining is necessary.
There is no facility for hand washing in most of the eating houses
except in five star hotels.
I once treated a guy with GIT problems and he was handling food in a
leading market chain.
I new the manager of the local shop and got him out of the food chain
for the greater good of the public and the shop itself.
This was many moons ago.
Now in hospitals including private sector doctors do not practice basic hand washing technique.
Food Quality
With the price of food items going up, the quality of junk food has
gone down from wade, to patty to bread.
The hopper which was three rupees 1n 2005 is now ten rupees.
The wade has become smaller and more expensive.
The type of dhal (not
Mysoor) is inferior. The taste is horrible, the oil used is not
coconut oil but some substitute.
My discovery of egg patty is relevant here.
I used to give an egg
patty to my young dog.
Then there was a full egg.
It become half an egg.
Then quarter of an egg.
The one I fed my dog today was less than a quarter.
In
a dinner bun with fish there was a full ring of onion a week ago and
with onion going up in prices it was only a quarter of a ring.
I eat the onion ring before I feed my dog the portion of fish since one should not feed a dog with onions.
He is my food taster par excellence.
He refuses to eat the bread portion
which I throw into the bin.
My dog only eat the fish portion which is 40 rupees a piece.
I eat the quarter of an onion ring.
The rest of the dinner bun lands on the dustbin.
Rupees 20 down the garbage and even the stray dog won't eat.
Food
So the average man (woman especially the pregnant excluded) eat
lot of chillies and liberal intake of Kassippu.
That is why the Kassippu Mudalalie or the Pradashiya Sabha member
is very plump when seen on TV.
He drinks imported whiskey not Kassupu like some of our national
paper editors.
That is
why down to earth (except Ravaya) reporting was not seen
under Chinthanaya regime (they were eating hoppers for rupees 200 -two
hundred at Hilton, probably- for ten years except racial hatred.
1.
Personal Experience
Mind
you I used to go to Elephant House Fountain Cafe (see
the reproduction below) for regular ice cream with jaggary
sauce on working days and full board liqueur when off duty with a
full bird (not a lady but chicken).
This
was the time in Colombo when dogs' and cats' food were substituted
for chicken down Dehiwala and Ratmalana after the first drink (when
the customer is half drunk).
This
practice was going on even in Kandy when we (including late Dr.
Godamunne) got activated to save the stray dogs.
I do not eat rice (not rice products like, Hoppers, rice noodles) for the last three years due to putative food allergy to some chemical contamination!
I celebrated 10 years without rice alone due to coronavirus pandemic.
My gut feeling is, it is probably glyphosate.
Suffice is to say my personal suffering over three years immediately stopped when I stopped eating rice.
The added benefit was I eat all the junk food now (except
chocolates) and my comment here is related mostly to junk food.
In spite of eating junk food, I have not put on weight.
The corollary is that if you stop eating rice, you start losing weight without any exercise regime.
Chemical Name: Ammonium Salt of Glyphosate 71% S.G.
Glyphos is a broad-spectrum,
systemic herbicide, with contact action translocated and
non-residual. Absorbed by the foliage, with rapid translocation
throughout the plant. Inactivated on contact with soil.
Inhibition of lycopene cyclase.
Glyphos controls a wide range of annual and
perennial grasses and broad leaved weeds by application as
pre-emergence, post emergence and pre-harvest in cereals, tea and
oil seeds.
Also used as industrial weed control and aquatic
herbicide.
Dose:
100 gm per spray pump of 15 ltr water
Mode
of Action:
"Effective
against Annual, Perennial and broad Leaf / Grassy weeds.
"Gyprom
is a broad spectrum, Non-Systemic, Post Emergence herbicides.
"Eisily
Biodegradeble & non volatile in nature.
"It
is used in plantation crop like Tea, Coffee, Coconut, Rubber,
Graps, Mango etc crops.
Reproductions
2.
Food Poisoning
At
least 20 people fell ill, after a five-star hotel dinner on Friday
night to celebrate the 87th birthday of Britain’s Queen Elizabeth,
officials said yesterday.
They
said the affected invitees were rushed to private hospitals and 15 of
them were in intensive care.
The
dinner organized by the Sri Lanka United Kingdom Society took place
at the Cinnamon Grand Hotel with some 400 guests in attendance.
3.
Quality of Food
Fountain
Café was famous for short eats - rolls, cutlets and patties – and
of course their sauce, which was something else. No sauce today can
match it. The Elephant House hot dog served with that sauce was much
sought after and a favourite of many.
Their
rice and curry was also very reasonable.
There
was no proper rice and curry like in the old days. No gravy; no dhal;
but some dry chicken, rice and curry were what the young waiter
served. I tried. The food was terrible. Then came my next order; iced
tea – a tea full of sugar. It was really a sugar tea. I looked
around to see if any of those old waiters from Elephant House,
Fountain Cafe were looking from some corner.
There wasn’t even one.
The
new waiters were not even dressed like them.
Gambit Political Wise
Gambit
Political Wise
Gambit
meaning an act or remark that is calculated to gain an advantage,
especially at the outset of a situation i.e; early election in
Ceylon.
I
have been advised by one of my professor friends to cry foul of the
current administration’s militarily motivated hidden agenda.
In
Sinhala it is turning the “Wasangathaya” into political
sunshine or “Wasanthaya” of the bootleggers paradise.
In
other words we are now a military administration remniscent of Myanmar where unknown number of
Muslims were killed or persecuted.
It is
obvious Ceylonese Muslims who are not “Wahabis” are persecuted in
the name of quarantine (it means erasing them from the political map).
A
subtle human right violation.
In my
opinion “Whahabis” are as bad or worse than LTTE.
In
defense of LTTE (not their ground level action which even alienated
moderate Tamils) it was a political uprising.
But
“Whahabies” are religious crazies without scientific basis.
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